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The combination of indoor residual spraying with insecticide‐treated nets versus insecticide‐treated nets alone for preventing malaria

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Referencias

Additional references

Balshem 2011

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Table 1. WHO‐recommended insecticides for IRS against malaria vectors

Insecticides and formulations

Dosage (g AI/m²)

DDT WP

1 to 2

Malathion WP

2

Fenitrothion WP

2

Pirimiphos‐methyl WP, EC

1 to 2

Pirimiphos‐methyl CS

1

Bendiocarb WP, WP‐SB

0.1 to 0.4

Propoxur WP

1 to 2

Alpha‐cypermethrin WP, SC, WG‐SB

0.02 to 0.03

Bifenthrin WP

0.025 to 0.05

Cyfluthrin WP

0.02 to 0.05

Deltamethrin WP, WG, WG‐SB, SC‐PE

0.02 to 0.025

Etofenprox WP

0.1 to 0.3

Lambda‐cyhalothrin WP, CS

0.02 to 0.03

Abbreviations: CS: capsule suspension; DDT: dichloro‐diphenyl‐trichlorethane; EC: emulsifiable concentrate; IRS: indoor residual spraying; SC: suspension concentrate; SC‐PE: polymer‐enhanced suspension concentrate; WHO: World Health Organization; WG: water‐dispersible granule; WG‐SB: water‐dispersible granules packaged in water‐soluble bags; WP: wettable powder; WP‐SB: wettable powder in sealed water‐soluble bags.

Figuras y tablas -
Table 1. WHO‐recommended insecticides for IRS against malaria vectors
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Table 2. WHO‐recommended LLINs

Product name

Product type

Status of WHO recommendation

DawaPlus 2.0

Deltamethrin coated on polyester

Interim

Duranet

Alpha‐cypermethrin incorporated into polyethylene

Full

Interceptor

Alpha‐cypermethrin coated on polyester

Full

LifeNet

Deltamethrin incorporated into polypropylene

Interim

MAGNet

Alpha‐cypermethrin incorporated into polyethylene

Full

MiraNet

Alpha‐cypermethrin incorporated into polyethylene

Interim

Olyset Net

Permethrin incorporated into polyethylene

Full

Olyset Plus

Permethrin and PBO incorporated into polyethylene

Interim

Panda Net 2.0

Deltamethrin incorporated into polyethylene

Interim

PermaNet 2.0

Deltamethrin coated on polyester

Full

PermaNet 3.0

Combination of deltamethrin coated on polyester with strengthened border (side panels), and deltamethrin and PBO incorporated into polyethylene (roof)

Interim

Royal Sentry

Alpha‐cypermethrin incorporated into polyethylene

Full

SafeNet

Alpha‐cypermethrin coated on polyester

Full

Veeralin

Alpha‐cypermethrin and PBO incorporated into polyethylene

Interim

Yahe

Deltamethrin coated on polyester

Interim

Yorkool

Deltamethrin coated on polyester

Full

Abbreviations: LLIN: long‐lasting insecticidal nets; WHO: World Health Organization.
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Table 2. WHO‐recommended LLINs
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Table 3. WHO‐recommended insecticide products for treatment of mosquito nets for malaria vector control

Insecticide

Formulation

Dosage (mg AI/m² of netting)

Alpha‐cypermethrin

SC 10%

20 to 40

Cyfluthrin

EW 5%

50

Deltamethrin

SC 1%; WT 25%; and WT 25% + binder

15 to 25

Etofenprox

EW 10%

200

Lambda‐cyhalothrin

CS 2.5%

10 to 15

Permethrin

EC 10%

200 to 500

ICON MAXX (long‐lasting lambda‐cyhalothrin formulation)

CS 10% + binder

50 to 83

Abbreviations: AI: active ingredient; EC: emulsifiable concentrate; EW: emulsion, oil in water; CS: capsule suspension; SC: suspension concentrate; WT: water dispersible tablet; WHO: World Health Organization.

Figuras y tablas -
Table 3. WHO‐recommended insecticide products for treatment of mosquito nets for malaria vector control
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