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Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Proton pump inhibitor treatment initiated prior to endoscopic diagnosis in upper gastrointestinal bleeding

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Información

DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD005415.pub2Copiar DOI
Base de datos:
  1. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Versión publicada:
  1. 18 octubre 2006see what's new
Tipo:
  1. Intervention
Etapa:
  1. Review
Grupo Editorial Cochrane:
  1. Grupo Cochrane de Salud digestiva

Copyright:
  1. Copyright © 2010 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Autores

  • Aravamuthan Sreedharan

    Correspondencia a: Department of Gastroenterology, United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln, UK

    [email protected]

    [email protected]

  • Janet Martin

    Departments of Pharmacy, Medicine and Anesthesia & Perioperative Medicine, London Health Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada

  • Grigorios I Leontiadis

    Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada

  • Stephanie Dorward

    Medivance Ltd, Medivance House, York, UK

  • Colin W Howden

    Division of Gastroenterology, Northwestern University Feinberg Medical School, Chicago, USA

  • David Forman

    Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK

  • Paul Moayyedi

    Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada

Contributions of authors

All review authors were responsible for conception of the review and protocol design. AS and SD performed eligibility checks on the search results, data extraction and contributed to the writing up of the initial version of the review. SD did not take any further part in this update. AS and JM performed eligibility checks on the search results. AS and JM carried out the data extraction. Statistical analyses were performed by AS. The manuscript was updated by AS, GL and JM; all review authors provided critical review. All review authors contributed to final editing of the review and gave final approval.

Sources of support

Internal sources

  • University of Leeds, UK.

External sources

  • NHS R & D Health Technology Assessment Programme (Project 03/12/03), UK.

Declarations of interest

A Sreedharan ‐ Has received speaker fees from Astra Zeneca and has accepted honoraria from Abbott for attending scientific meetings

Janet Martin ‐ co‐investigator in a partner grant between industry (Astra Zeneca) and CIHR, but does not receive any payment from this grant.

G Leontiadis ‐ Has received speaker fees and reimbursement for expenses to attend scientific meetings from AstraZeneca, Sanofi‐Aventis, Janssen‐Cilag and GlaxoSmithKline.

D Forman ‐ Has received speaker fees from Astra Zeneca

P Moayyedi ‐ Chair is partly funded by an unrestricted donation from AstraZeneca to McMaster University.

Has been on the speaker's bureau for AstraZeneca, Altana and Janssen‐Ortho

Has been on the advisory boards of AstraZeneca and Janssen‐Ortho

C Howden ‐ Previously consulted for TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc, Takeda Chemical Industries, and Altana Pharma

Currently consults for Santarus Inc., Takeda Pharmaceuticals North America, Procter & Gamble, Xenoport

Speaker's bureau for Santarus Inc, AstraZeneca and Takeda Pharmaceuticals North America

Previous research grant support from AstraZeneca

Was previously an investigator and speaker for Merck.

Acknowledgements

Iris Gordon, Trial Search Coordinator for Cochrane Upper Gastrointestinal and Pancreatic Disease group, for conducting the initial literature searches.

We acknowledge Racquel Simpson, Trial Search Coordinator for Cochrane Upper Gastrointestinal and Pancreatic Disease group for conducting the updated literature searches in October 2008.

We thank Jan Lilleyman and Cathy Bennett for coordinating the update of this review and for administrative and logistical support.

Version history

Published

Title

Stage

Authors

Version

2022 Jan 07

Proton pump inhibitor treatment initiated prior to endoscopic diagnosis in upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Review

Takeshi Kanno, Yuhong Yuan, Frances Tse, Colin W Howden, Paul Moayyedi, Grigorios I Leontiadis

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD005415.pub4

2010 Jul 07

Proton pump inhibitor treatment initiated prior to endoscopic diagnosis in upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Review

Aravamuthan Sreedharan, Janet Martin, Grigorios I Leontiadis, Stephanie Dorward, Colin W Howden, David Forman, Paul Moayyedi

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD005415.pub3

2006 Oct 18

Proton pump inhibitor treatment initiated prior to endoscopic diagnosis in upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Review

Aravamuthan Sreedharan, Janet Martin, Grigorios I Leontiadis, Stephanie Dorward, Colin W Howden, David Forman, Paul Moayyedi

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD005415.pub2

2005 Jul 20

Proton Pump Inhibitors (before endoscopic diagnosis) in upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Protocol

Stephanie Dorward, David Forman, Colin W Howden, Grigoris I Leontiadis, Aravamuthan Sreedharan

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD005415

Differences between protocol and review

A post hoc decision was made to include a third author to independently data extract. Two post hoc analyses were conducted; concerning blood transfusion requirements and proportion of participants with presence of blood in the stomach.

Notes

Protocol Published as 'Proton Pump Inhibitors (before endoscopic diagnosis) in upper gastrointestinal bleeding'. Dorward S, Forman D, Howden CW, Leontiadis GI, Sreedharan A The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Published in Issue 2, 2006. Copyright © 2005 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

PICO

Population
Intervention
Comparison
Outcome

El uso y la enseñanza del modelo PICO están muy extendidos en el ámbito de la atención sanitaria basada en la evidencia para formular preguntas y estrategias de búsqueda y para caracterizar estudios o metanálisis clínicos. PICO son las siglas en inglés de cuatro posibles componentes de una pregunta de investigación: paciente, población o problema; intervención; comparación; desenlace (outcome).

Para saber más sobre el uso del modelo PICO, puede consultar el Manual Cochrane.