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Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 1 Pre‐eclampsia.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.1

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 1 Pre‐eclampsia.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 2 Hypertension (new or worsening).
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.2

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 2 Hypertension (new or worsening).

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 3 Severe pre‐eclampsia.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.3

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 3 Severe pre‐eclampsia.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 4 Eclampsia.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.4

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 4 Eclampsia.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 5 Caesarean section.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.5

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 5 Caesarean section.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 6 Use of antihypertensive drugs.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.6

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 6 Use of antihypertensive drugs.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 7 Maternal side‐effects.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.7

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 7 Maternal side‐effects.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 8 Intervention stopped due to side‐effects.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.8

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 8 Intervention stopped due to side‐effects.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 9 Intervention stopped due to side‐effects (by side‐effect).
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.9

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 9 Intervention stopped due to side‐effects (by side‐effect).

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 10 Perinatal death.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.10

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 10 Perinatal death.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 11 Stillbirth.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.11

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 11 Stillbirth.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 12 Neonatal death.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.12

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 12 Neonatal death.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 13 Premature birth.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.13

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 13 Premature birth.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 14 Small‐for‐gestational age.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.14

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 14 Small‐for‐gestational age.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 15 Birthweight.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.15

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 15 Birthweight.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 16 Gestation at birth.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.16

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 16 Gestation at birth.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 17 Postmaturity greater than 42 weeks.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.17

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 17 Postmaturity greater than 42 weeks.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 18 Apgar score at 5 minutes less than 7.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.18

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 18 Apgar score at 5 minutes less than 7.

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 19 Neonatal thrombocytopenia.
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.19

Comparison 1 Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment, Outcome 19 Neonatal thrombocytopenia.

Comparison 1. Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment

Outcome or subgroup title

No. of studies

No. of participants

Statistical method

Effect size

1 Pre‐eclampsia Show forest plot

4

1391

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.68 [0.45, 1.03]

2 Hypertension (new or worsening) Show forest plot

2

1475

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.85 [0.68, 1.08]

3 Severe pre‐eclampsia Show forest plot

2

1297

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

1.56 [0.26, 9.17]

4 Eclampsia Show forest plot

1

1030

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.0 [0.0, 0.0]

5 Caesarean section Show forest plot

1

20

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

1.0 [0.26, 3.81]

6 Use of antihypertensive drugs Show forest plot

1

20

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

2.0 [0.21, 18.69]

7 Maternal side‐effects Show forest plot

1

519

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

8.70 [1.19, 63.60]

8 Intervention stopped due to side‐effects Show forest plot

2

1217

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

1.85 [0.81, 4.22]

9 Intervention stopped due to side‐effects (by side‐effect) Show forest plot

2

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

Subtotals only

9.1 Nausea and vomiting

2

1217

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

5.81 [1.04, 32.46]

9.2 Pruritis or rash

1

1139

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.50 [0.05, 5.53]

9.3 Weakness or dizziness

1

1139

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

1.01 [0.25, 4.00]

9.4 Diuresis

1

1139

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

2.01 [0.18, 22.11]

10 Perinatal death Show forest plot

5

1836

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.72 [0.40, 1.27]

11 Stillbirth Show forest plot

5

1836

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.60 [0.27, 1.34]

12 Neonatal death Show forest plot

4

1816

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.88 [0.40, 1.97]

13 Premature birth Show forest plot

2

465

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.67 [0.32, 1.41]

14 Small‐for‐gestational age Show forest plot

1

20

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.0 [0.0, 0.0]

15 Birthweight Show forest plot

1

20

Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI)

139.0 [‐484.40, 762.40]

16 Gestation at birth Show forest plot

1

20

Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.70 [‐0.71, 2.11]

17 Postmaturity greater than 42 weeks Show forest plot

1

20

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

7.0 [0.41, 120.16]

18 Apgar score at 5 minutes less than 7 Show forest plot

1

20

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

3.0 [0.14, 65.90]

19 Neonatal thrombocytopenia Show forest plot

1

1030

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.0 [0.0, 0.0]

Figuras y tablas -
Comparison 1. Diuretic versus placebo or no treatment