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Methodological quality summary: review authors' judgements about each methodological quality item for each included study.
Figuras y tablas -
Figure 1

Methodological quality summary: review authors' judgements about each methodological quality item for each included study.

Methodological quality graph: review authors' judgements about each methodological quality item presented as percentages across all included studies.
Figuras y tablas -
Figure 2

Methodological quality graph: review authors' judgements about each methodological quality item presented as percentages across all included studies.

Comparison 1 Barrier creams versus no treatment, Outcome 1 Barrier creams versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD (at 12 months).
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 1.1

Comparison 1 Barrier creams versus no treatment, Outcome 1 Barrier creams versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD (at 12 months).

Comparison 2 Moisturisers versus no treatment, Outcome 1 Moisturisers versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD (at 3 months).
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 2.1

Comparison 2 Moisturisers versus no treatment, Outcome 1 Moisturisers versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD (at 3 months).

Comparison 2 Moisturisers versus no treatment, Outcome 2 Moisturisers versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD 2nd follow up (at 6 months).
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 2.2

Comparison 2 Moisturisers versus no treatment, Outcome 2 Moisturisers versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD 2nd follow up (at 6 months).

Comparison 3 Barrier creams versus no treatment, Outcome 1 Barrier creams versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD (at 3 months).
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 3.1

Comparison 3 Barrier creams versus no treatment, Outcome 1 Barrier creams versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD (at 3 months).

Comparison 3 Barrier creams versus no treatment, Outcome 2 Barrier creams versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD 2nd follow up (at 6 months).
Figuras y tablas -
Analysis 3.2

Comparison 3 Barrier creams versus no treatment, Outcome 2 Barrier creams versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD 2nd follow up (at 6 months).

Comparison 1. Barrier creams versus no treatment

Outcome or subgroup title

No. of studies

No. of participants

Statistical method

Effect size

1 Barrier creams versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD (at 12 months) Show forest plot

1

497

Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI)

0.75 [0.53, 1.07]

Figuras y tablas -
Comparison 1. Barrier creams versus no treatment
Comparison 2. Moisturisers versus no treatment

Outcome or subgroup title

No. of studies

No. of participants

Statistical method

Effect size

1 Moisturisers versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD (at 3 months) Show forest plot

1

37

Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI)

0.31 [0.07, 1.28]

2 Moisturisers versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD 2nd follow up (at 6 months) Show forest plot

1

37

Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI)

0.6 [0.10, 3.61]

Figuras y tablas -
Comparison 2. Moisturisers versus no treatment
Comparison 3. Barrier creams versus no treatment

Outcome or subgroup title

No. of studies

No. of participants

Statistical method

Effect size

1 Barrier creams versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD (at 3 months) Show forest plot

1

40

Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI)

0.87 [0.25, 3.05]

2 Barrier creams versus no treatment ‐ incidence of OIHD 2nd follow up (at 6 months) Show forest plot

1

40

Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI)

1.11 [0.25, 4.94]

Figuras y tablas -
Comparison 3. Barrier creams versus no treatment