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Non‐nutritive sweeteners for diabetes mellitus

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Table 1. Acceptable daily intake levels of non‐nutritive sweeteners as defined by regulatory bodies

Sweetener

FDA (mg/kg body weight) (FDA 2015a)

SCF/EFSA (mg/kg body weight) (Mortensen 2006)

JECFA (mg/kg body weight) (JECFA 2010)

ACE‐K

15

9

15

Advantame

32.8

5

5

Aspartame

50

40

40

Cyclamate

Not approved

7

11

Luo han guo fruit extracts

Not specified

Not specified

Not specified

Neohesperidine DC

Not approved

5

Not evaluated

Neotame

0.3

2

2

Saccharin

15

5

5

Sucralose

5

15

15

Steviol glycosides

4

4

4

Thaumatin

Not approved

Not specified

Not specified

Note: aspartame and acesulfame moieties in aspartame‐acesulfame salt are covered by acceptable daily intake values established for aspartame and acesulfame potassium

ACE‐K: acesulfame potassium; DC: dihydrochalcone; EFSA: European Food Safety Authority;FDA: Food and Drug Administration; JECFA: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives; SCF: Scientific Committee on Food (European Commission)

Figuras y tablas -
Table 1. Acceptable daily intake levels of non‐nutritive sweeteners as defined by regulatory bodies