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Ventriculo‐peritoneal shunting devices for hydrocephalus

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Appendices

Appendix 1. Keywords

"Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure" OR "Hydrocephalus/mortality" OR "Hydrocephalus/pathology" OR "Hydrocephalus/surgery" AND "Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts” OR "ventricular peritoneal shunt" OR (“programmable” AND “ventriculoperitoneal shunt”) OR (“conventional” AND “ventriculoperitoneal shunt”) OR "Anti‐siphon devices" OR "Codman Medos valve" OR "CSF shunt valve" OR "proGAV Programmable Valve" OR "Strata NSC" OR "Strata II Programmable CSF" OR "Medtronic Neurosurgery" OR "Chhabra hydrocephalus shunt" OR "Holter shunt valve" OR "Pudenz shunt valve" OR "Hakim shunt Device"

Appendix 2. Search strategies

Database and date

Search algorithm

MEDLINE

Ovid MEDLINE(R)

In‐Process & Other Non‐

Indexed

Citations, Ovid

MEDLINE(R)

Daily and Ovid

MEDLINE(R)

<1946 to

date>

1 exp Hydrocephalus/

2 hydrocephal*.ti,ab.

3 1 or 2

4 (convention* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

5 (traditional* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

6 (conservativ* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

7 (programm* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

8 (standard* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

9 (cerebrospinal* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

10 (cerebro spinal* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

11 (ventriculoperiton* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

12 (ventriculo periton* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

13 (pressure adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

14 (shunt* adj4 valve*).ti,ab.

15 (endosc* adj3 ventriculost*).ti,ab.

17 (gravitat* adj3 value*).ti,ab.

18 ventriculost*.ti,ab.

19 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 or 11 or 12 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 16 or 17

or 18

20 exp Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts/

21 exp Surgical Instruments/

22 exp Equipment Design/

23 20 or 21 or 22

24 19 or 23

25 3 and 24

26 systematic review.mp.

27 systematic review*.ti,ab.

28 meta analys*.ti,ab.

29 meta?nalys*.ti,ab.

30 26 or 27 or 28 or 29

31 25 and 30

32 Randomized Controlled Trial.pt.

33 Controlled Clinical Trial.pt.

34 randomi?ed.ab,ti.

35 placebo.ab,ti.

36 drug therapy.fs.

37 randomly.ab,ti.

38 trial.ab,ti.

39 groups.ab,ti.

40 32 or 33 or 34 or 35 or 36 or 37 or 38 or 39

41 Animals/ not (Humans/ and Animals/)

42 40 not 41

43 25 and 42

The Cochrane

Library

#1 MeSH descriptor: [Hydrocephalus] explode all trees

#2 hydrocephal*:ti,ab

#3 #1 or #2

#4 (valve* or shunt*):ti,ab

#5 (ventriculost*):ti,ab

#6 depps

#7 #4 or #5 or #6

#8 MeSH descriptor: [Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts] explode all trees

#9 MeSH descriptor: [Equipment Design] explode all trees

#10 MeSH descriptor: [Surgical Instruments] explode all trees

#11 #8 or #9 or #10

#12 #7 or #8

#13 #3 and #12

Embase

Ovid : Embase

<1974 to

date>

1 exp hydrocephalus/

2 hydrocephal*.ti,ab.

3 1 or 2

4 (convention* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

5 (cerebrospinal* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

6 (cerebro spinal* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

7 (ventriculoperiton* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

8 (ventriculo periton* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

9 (conservativ* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

10 (traditional* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

11 (standard* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

12 (programm* adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

13 (pressure adj3 (valve* or shunt*)).ti,ab.

14 (shunt* adj4 valve*).ti,ab.

15 DEPSS*.ti,ab.

16 (endosc* adj3 ventriculost*).ti,ab.

17 (gravitat* adj3 value*).ti,ab.

18 ventriculost*.ti,ab.

19 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 or 11 or 12 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 16 or 17

or 18

20 exp cerebrospinal fluid shunting/

21 exp equipment design/

22 exp surgical equipment/

23 20 or 21 or 22

24 19 or 23

25 3 and 24

26 exp "systematic review"/

27 meta analysis/

28 systematic review*.ti,ab.

29 meta analys*.ti,ab.

30 meta?nalys*.ti,ab.

31 Cochrane.ti,ab.

32 (MEDLINE and CENTRAL).ti,ab.

33 26 or 27 or 28 or 29 or 30 or 31 or 32

34 25 and 33

35 random*.tw. or placebo*.mp. or double blind*.mp.

36 25 and 35

LILACS

<1980 to date>

(tw:((mh:(hidrocefalia )) OR (tw:(hidrocefal$ OR hydrocephal$)) )) AND (tw:((tw:((tw:((tw:(convencion$ OR convention$ OR traditional$ OR tradicional$ OR conserv$ OR program$ OR standard$ OR estandar$ OR cerebrospinal$ OR cerebro spinal$ OR cefalorraquid$ OR cefalo raquid$ OR ventriculoperiton$ OR ventriculo periton$ OR presion$ OR pressure$ )) AND (tw:(shunt$ OR valv$ OR deriv$)))) OR (tw:((tw:(shunt$ OR deriv$)) AND (tw:(valv$ )))) OR (tw:((tw:(endosc$)) AND (tw:(ventriculost$)))) OR (tw:((tw:(gravita$)) AND (tw:(value$ OR valor$)))) OR (tw:((tw:(ventriculost$)))))) OR (tw:((mh:(Equipment Design )) OR (mh:(Surgical Instruments )) OR (mh:(Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts ))))))