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Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Intensidad y tipo óptimos de entrenamiento con ejercicios para las piernas en personas con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica

Información

DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD008008.pub2Copiar DOI
Base de datos:
  1. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Versión publicada:
  1. 09 noviembre 2011see what's new
Tipo:
  1. Intervention
Etapa:
  1. Review
Grupo Editorial Cochrane:
  1. Grupo Cochrane de Vías respiratorias

Copyright:
  1. Copyright © 2014 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Cifras del artículo

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Contraer

Autores

  • Rahizan Zainuldin

    Correspondencia a: Discipline of Physiotherapy, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia

    [email protected]

  • Martin G Mackey

    Discipline of Physiotherapy, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia

  • Jennifer A Alison

    Clinical and Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Lidcombe, Australia

Contributions of authors

Rahizan Zainuldin: protocol initiation, development and write‐up; study selection, data extraction, analysis and manuscript preparation.

Martin Mackey: protocol initiation and development; study selection, data extraction, and manuscript review.

Jennifer Alison: protocol initiation and development; review data extraction and manuscript review.

Sources of support

Internal sources

  • University of Sydney, Australia.

External sources

  • No sources of support supplied

Declarations of interest

None known.

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank Dr Mark Elkins for his guidance in the initial stages of submitting the review question to the Cochrane Airways Group and Assoc/Prof Rob Herbert for his advice relating to the protocol.

Version history

Published

Title

Stage

Authors

Version

2011 Nov 09

Optimal intensity and type of leg exercise training for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Review

Rahizan Zainuldin, Martin G Mackey, Jennifer A Alison

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD008008.pub2

2009 Oct 07

Intensity and type of exercise for lower limb endurance training to optimise exercise capacity for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Protocol

Rahizan Zainuldin, Martin G Mackey, Jennifer A Alison

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD008008

Differences between protocol and review

  1. Types of intervention ‐ the criterion for trials of four weeks or more was changed to a criterion for trials of 12 sessions or more.

  2. Dealing with missing data ‐ added a method of calculating SD change by using the method of pooling the SDs of baseline and post‐intervention means.

  3. Outcome measures ‐ added lactate threshold, VE and isotime/isowork measures.

  4. Subgroup analyses ‐ severity is not technically a subgroup analysis and was removed. We included training modes (cycle or treadmill‐walking training) as an additional subgroup analysis based on peer review comments.

  5. Statistical significance for common effect size and heterogeneity ‐ Chi2 test was changed from 0.05 to 0.10 due to low number of studies.

  6. The title was changed from Intensity and type of exercise for lower limb endurance training to optimise exercise capacity for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to Optimal intensity and type of leg exercise training for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

PICO

Population
Intervention
Comparison
Outcome

El uso y la enseñanza del modelo PICO están muy extendidos en el ámbito de la atención sanitaria basada en la evidencia para formular preguntas y estrategias de búsqueda y para caracterizar estudios o metanálisis clínicos. PICO son las siglas en inglés de cuatro posibles componentes de una pregunta de investigación: paciente, población o problema; intervención; comparación; desenlace (outcome).

Para saber más sobre el uso del modelo PICO, puede consultar el Manual Cochrane.