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Visual feedback of the individual's medical imaging results for changing health behaviours in clinical and non‐clinical populations

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Abstract

This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (Intervention). The objectives are as follows:

Primary objective

To assess the extent to which presentation to the individual of images of their own body created during medical imaging procedures increases or decreases health behaviours such as:

  1. dietary fat intake;

  2. physical activity levels;

  3. smoking;

  4. alcohol use;

  5. damaging exposure to sunlight or other sources of ultraviolet radiation.

This will be considered in comparison to the impact of communicating the same findings in a way which does not involve showing the person the source images derived from the imaging procedure (such as solely through oral feedback, or a written report).

Secondary objective

A secondary objective is to determine the impact of this feedback on consumers':

  1. understanding of the relevant condition and of the risk information they have been given;

  2. perceived severity and risk of disease;

  3. perceived control over the disease risk;

  4. perceived effectiveness of the risk‐reducing behaviour;

  5. emotional response, including general anxiety and condition‐specific worry.