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Estrategias de control de infecciones para la prevención de la transmisión del Staphylococcus aureus resistente a la meticilina (SARM) en residencias geriátricas para personas mayores

Appendices

Appendix 1. Search methods from the second update ‐ 2011

Electronic searches

The search methods sections of previous versions of this review can be found in Appendix 1

For this second update we searched the following electronic databases for all relevant studies, regardless of language, date of publication or publication status:

  • Cochrane Wounds Group Specialised Register (searched May 27th, 2011)

  • Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) (The Cochrane Library 2011, Issue 2).

  • Ovid MEDLINE (1950 to April Week 2 2011).

  • OVID MEDLINE (In‐process and Other Non‐Indexed Citations, April 26th 2011)

  • Ovid EMBASE (1980 to 2011 Week 16).

  • EBSCO CINAHL (1982 to April 21st 2011).

  • DARE (Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects) accessed via the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination website; (1992 to 2011, week 16).

  • Web of Science (1981 to May 2011).

  • Health Technology Assessment (HTA) website (to May 2011).

We used the following strategy to search the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL):

#1 MeSH descriptor Staphylococcus aureus explode all trees
#2 staphylococcus NEXT aureus:ti,ab,kw
#3 MeSH descriptor Staphylococcal Infections explode all trees
#4 staphylococ* near/2 infect*
#5 MeSH descriptor Methicillin Resistance explode all trees
#6 (methicillin or meticillin) near/2 resist*:ti,ab,kw
#7 MeSH descriptor Penicillin Resistance explode all trees
#8 penicillin near/2 resist*:ti,ab,kw
#9 MeSH descriptor Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus aureus explode all trees
#10 (mrsa or emrsa):ti,ab,kw
#11 (#1 OR #2 OR #3 OR #4 OR #5 OR #6 OR #7 OR #8 OR #9 OR #10)
#12 MeSH descriptor Homes for the Aged explode all trees
#13 MeSH descriptor Nursing Homes explode all trees
#14 MeSH descriptor Group Homes explode all trees
#15 (#13 OR #14)
#16 MeSH descriptor Aged explode all trees
#17 ("aged" or "old people" or "older people" or "old person" or "older persons" or (old NEXT resident*) or (older NEXT resident*) or elders or elderly or geriatric):ti,ab,kw
#18 (#16 OR #17)
#19 (#15 AND #18)
#20 nursing near/2 (home* or "unit" or "units" or centre* or center* or facility or facilities):ti,ab,kw
#21 group near/2 home*:ti,ab,kw
#22 extended NEXT care NEXT facilit*:ti,ab,kw
#23 ((long NEXT term) or longterm) NEXT care NEXT facilit*:ti,ab,kw
#24 care near/2 (home* or facilit*):ti,ab,kw
#25 rest near/2 home*:ti,ab,kw
#26 residential near/2 (home* or "care"):ti,ab,kw
#27 geriatric near/2 (home* or "unit" or "units"* or facilit* or institution*):ti,ab,kw
#28 (#20 OR 21 OR #22 OR #23 OR #24 OR #25 OR #26 OR #27)
#29 (#18 AND #28)
#30 (#12 OR #19 OR #29)
#31 (#11 AND #30)

The search strategies for Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE and EBSCO CINAHL can be found in Appendix 2, Appendix 3 and Appendix 4 respectively. The Ovid MEDLINE search was combined with the Cochrane Highly Sensitive Search Strategy for identifying randomised trials in MEDLINE: sensitivity‐ and precision‐maximizing version (2008 revision); Ovid format (Lefebvre 2011). The EMBASE and CINAHL searches were combined with the trial filters developed by the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN 2009).

Research in progress was sought through the following resources (accessed May 2011):

  • Current Clinical Trials (www.controlled‐trials.com).

  • Medical Research Council Research portfolio (www.mrc.ac.uk)

  • HSRPRoj (current USA projects; wwwcf.nlm.nih.gov/hsr_project/home

Searching other resources

The reference lists of relevant articles were searched. For the original review key researchers in the field of MRSA infection‐control were contacted to identify other possibly relevant trials.

Appendix 2. Ovid MEDLINE search strategy

1 exp Staphylococcal Infections/ (24387)
2 exp Staphylococcus aureus/ (31753)
3 staphylococcus aureus.ti,ab. (39174)
4 (staphylococ* adj2 infect*).ti,ab. (3331)
5 exp Methicillin Resistance/ (8087)
6 ((methicillin or meticillin) adj2 resist*).ti,ab. (14701)
7 exp Penicillin Resistance/ (10646)
8 (penicillin adj2 resist*).ti,ab. (3403)
9 exp Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/ (5770)
10 (mrsa or emrsa).ti,ab. (10693)
11 or/1‐10 (57995)
12 exp Homes for the Aged/ (5791)
13 exp Nursing Homes/ (16338)
14 exp Group Homes/ (591)
15 or/13‐14 (16876)
16 exp Aged/ (1329545)
17 (aged or old people or older people or old persons or older persons or old resident* or older resident* or elders or elderly or elderly people or elderly persons or elderly residents or geriatric or old resident* or older resident* or elderly resident*).ti,ab. (326747)
18 or/16‐17 (1489058)
19 15 and 18 (11344)
20 (group adj2 home*).ti,ab. (1081)
21 (extended care adj2 facilit*).ti,ab. (150)
22 (long‐term care adj2 facilit*).ti,ab. (2516)
23 (care adj2 (home* or facilit*)).ti,ab. (21437)
24 (rest adj2 home*).ti,ab. (118)
25 (residential adj2 (home* or care)).ti,ab. (2155)
26 (geriatric adj2 (home* or unit* or facilit* or institution*)).ti,ab. (928)
27 (nursing adj2 (home*1 or unit*1 or center*1 or centre*1)).ti,ab. (14371)
28 or/20‐27 (35889)
29 18 and 28 (19456)
30 12 or 19 or 29 (24090)
31 11 and 30 (342)

Appendix 3. Ovid EMBASE search strategy

1 exp Staphylococcus Aureus/ (76428)
2 exp Staphylococcus Infection/ (22621)
3 staphylococcus aureus.ti,ab. (56655)
4 (staphylococ* adj2 infect*).ti,ab. (4790)
5 exp Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus/ (25968)
6 exp Penicillin Resistance/ (6618)
7 ((methicillin or meticillin) adj2 resist*).ti,ab. (21346)
8 (penicillin adj2 resist*).ti,ab. (4612)
9 (mrsa or emrsa).ti,ab. (17557)
10 or/1‐9 (98291)
11 exp Home for the Aged/ (4621)
12 exp Nursing Homes/ (23054)
13 exp Group Homes/ (3486)
14 or/12‐13 (26176)
15 exp Aged/ (1510529)
16 (aged or old people or older people or old persons or older persons or old resident$ or older resident$ or elders or elderly or elderly people or elderly persons or elderly residents or geriatric or old resident$ or older resident$ or elderly resident$).ti,ab. (487947)
17 or/15‐16 (1780919)
18 14 and 17 (14574)
19 (nursing adj2 (home$1 or unit$1 or center$1 or centre$1)).ti,ab. (19933)
20 (group adj2 home$).ti,ab. (1533)
21 (extended care adj2 facilit$).ti,ab. (231)
22 (long‐term care adj2 facilit$).ti,ab. (3564)
23 (care adj2 (home$ or facilit$)).ti,ab. (29459)
24 (rest adj2 home$).ti,ab. (207)
25 (residential adj2 (home$ or care)).ti,ab. (3024)
26 (geriatric adj2 (home$ or unit$ or facilit$ or institution$)).ti,ab. (1540)
27 or/19‐26 (49950)
28 17 and 27 (23841)
29 11 or 18 or 28 (30105)
30 10 and 29 (410)

Appendix 4. EBSCO CINAHL search strategy

S30 S9 and S29
S29 S10 or S18 or S28
S28 S17 and S27
S27 S19 or S20 or S21 or S22 or S23 or S24 or S25 or S26
S26 TI (geriatric home* or geriatric unit* or geriatric facilit* or geriatric institution*) or AB (geriatric home* or geriatric unit* or geriatric facilit* or geriatric institution*)
S25 TI (residential N2 home* or residential N2 care*) or AB (residential N2 home* or residential N2 care*)
S24 TI rest N2 home* or AB rest N2 home*
S23 TI (care home* or care facilit*) or AB (care home* or care facilit*)
S22 TI long‐term care N2 facilit* or AB long‐term care N2 facilit*
S21 TI extended care N2 facilit* or AB extended care N2 facilit*
S20 TI group N2 home* or AB group N2 home*
S19 TI (nursing home* or nursing unit* or nursing center* or nursing centre*) or AB (nursing home* or nursing unit* or nursing center* or nursing centre*)
S18 S13 and S17
S17 S14 or S15 or S16
S16 AB aged or old people or older people or old persons or older persons or old resident* or older resident* or elders or elderly or elderly people or elderly persons or elderly residents or geriatric or old resident* or older resident* or elderly resident*
S15 TI aged or old people or older people or old persons or older persons or old resident* or older resident* or elders or elderly or elderly people or elderly persons or elderly residents or geriatric or old resident* or older resident* or elderly resident*
S14 (MH "Aged+")
S13 S11 or S12
S12 (MH "Residential Facilities+")
S11 (MH "Nursing Homes+")
S10 (MH "Housing for the Elderly")
S9 S1 or S2 or S3 or S4 or S5 or S6 or S7 or S8
S8 TI ( mrsa or emrsa ) or AB ( mrsa or emrsa )
S7 TI penicillin N2 resist* or AB penicillin N2 resist*
S6 TI ( methicillin resist* or meticillin resist* ) or AB (methicillin resist* or meticillin resist*)
S5 (MH "Methicillin Resistance")
S4 TI staphylococ* N2 infect* or AB staphylococ* N2 infect*
S3 TI staphylococcus aureus or AB staphylococcus aureus
S2 (MH "Staphylococcus Aureus")
S1 (MH "Staphylococcal Infections+")

Risk of bias summary: review authors' judgements about each risk of bias item for each included study.
Figuras y tablas -
Figure 1

Risk of bias summary: review authors' judgements about each risk of bias item for each included study.