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Sub‐Tenon's anaesthesia versus topical anaesthesia for cataract surgery

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ver la versión actual 27 agosto 2015

Referencias

Additional references

Desai 1999a

Desai P, Minassian DC, Reidy A. National cataract surgery survey 1997‐8: a report of the results of the clinical outcomes. British Journal of Ophthalmology 1999;83:1336‐40.

Desai 1999b

Desai P, Reidy A, Minassian DC. Profile of patients presenting for cataract surgery in the UK: national data collection. British Journal of Ophthalmology 1999;83:893‐6.

Duker 1991

Duker JS, Belmont JB, Benson WE. Inadvertent globe perforation during retrobulbar and peribulbar anaesthesia; patient characteristics, surgical management and visual outcome. Ophthalmology 1991;98:519‐26.

Fichman 1992

Fichman RA. Use of topical anaesthesia alone in cataract surgery. Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery 1992;22:612‐4.

Foster 1999

Foster A. Cataract ‐ a global perspective: output, outcome and outlay. Eye 1999;13:449‐53.

Friedman 2001

Friedman DS, Bass EB, Lubomski LH, Fleisher LA, Kempen JH, Magaziner J, et al. Synthesis of the literature on the effectiveness of regional anaesthesia for cataract surgery. Ophthalmology 2001;108(3):519‐29. [MEDLINE: 11237906]

Fukasaku 1994

Fukasaku H, Marron JA. Pinpoint anaesthesia: a new approach to local ocular anaesthesia. Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery 1994;20:468‐71.

Gomez 1997

Gomez RS, Andrade LOF, Costa JR. Brainstem anaesthesia after peribulbar anaesthesia. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 1997;44:732‐4.

Hamilton 1988

Hamilton RC, Gimbel HV, Strunin L. Regional Anaesthesia for 12,000 cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation procedures. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 1988;35:615‐23.

Higgins 2002

Higgins JP, THompson SG. Quantifying hetergeneity in a meta‐analysis. Statistics in Medicine 2002;15(21):1539‐58.

Higgins 2005

Higgins JPT, Green S, editors. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions 4.2.5 [updated May 2005]. In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 3, 2005. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Hodgkins 1992

Hodgkins PR, Luff AJ, Morrell AJ, Teye Botchway L, Featherston TJ, Fielder AR. Current practice of cataract extraction and anaesthesia. British Journal of Ophthalmology 1992;76:323‐6.

Kershner 1993

Kershner RM. Topical anaesthesia for small incision self sealing cataract surgery. Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery 1993;19:290‐2.

Leaming 1999

Leaming D. Practice style and preferences of ASCRS members ‐ 1998 survey. Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery 1999;25:851‐9.

Minassian 2000

Minassian DC, Reidy A, Desai P, Farrow S, Vafidis G, Minassian A. The deficit in cataract surgery in England and Wales and the escalating problem in visual impairment: epidemiological modelling of the population dynamics of cataract. British Journal of Ophthalmology 2000;84:4‐8.

Minassian 2001

Minassian DC, Rosen P, Dart JK, Desai P, Reidy A, Sidhu M, et al. Extracapsular cataract extraction compared with small incision surgery by phacoemulsification: a randomized trial. British Journal of Ophthalmology 2001;85:822‐9.

Moffat 1995

Moffat A, Cullen PM. Comparison of two standard techniques of general anaesthesia for day case cataract surgery. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1995;74:145‐8.

Pandey 2001

Pandey SK, Werner L, Apple DJ, Agarwal A, Agarwal S. No anaesthesia clear corneal phacoemulsification versus topical and topical plus intracameral anaesthesia. Randomised clinical trial. Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery 2001;27:1643‐50.

Pautler 1986

Pautler SE, Grizzard WS, Thompson LN, Wing GL. Blindness from retrobulbar injection into the optic nerve. Ophthalmic Surgery 1986;17:334‐7.

RCO 2004

Royal College of Ophthalmologists. Cataract Surgery Guidelines. Scientific Department of Royal College of Ophthalmologists, 2004.

Reidy 1998

Reidy A, Minassian DC, Vafidis G, Joseph J, Farrow S, Wu J, et al. Prevalence of serious eye disease and visual impairment in a North London population: population based cross sectional study. BMJ 1998;316:1643‐6.

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Review Manager (RevMan) [Computer program]. Version 4.2 for Windows. Copenhagen: The Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration, 2003.

Ruschen 2005

Ruschen H, Celaschi D, Bunce C, Carr C. Randomised controlled trial of sub‐Tenon's block versus topical anaesthesia for cataract surgery: a comparison of patient satisfaction. British Journal of Ophthalmology 2005;89:291‐3.

Stevens 1992

Stevens JD. A new local anaesthesia technique for cataract extraction by one quadrant sub‐Tenon's infiltration. British Journal of Ophthalmology 1992;76:670‐4. [MEDLINE: 1477043]

Wittpenn 1986

Wittpenn JR, Rapoza P, Sternberg P. Respiratory arrest following retrobulbar anaesthesia. Ophthalmology 1986;93:867‐70.
Table 1. SilverPlatter MEDLINE (WebSPIRS) (1950 to date)

MEDLINE search term

#30 #18 and #29
#29 #25 not #28
#28 #26 not (#26 and #27)
#27 TG=humans
#26 TG=animals
#25 #19 or #20 or #21 or #22 or #23 or #24
#24 trial in TI
#23 randomly in AB
#22 (clinical trials) in MESH
#21 placebo in AB
#20 randomized in AB
#19 CLINICAL‐TRIAL in PT
#18 #8 and #17
#17 #9 or #10 or #11 or #12 or #13 or #14 or #15 or #16
#16 block in TI, AB
#15 subtenon* or sub‐tenon* or (sub near tenon*)
#14 intra?camer* or topical* or perilimbal* or episcleral*
#13 an?esthe* and (local or intra?camer* or topical)
#12 eye drop* or eye‐drop*
#11 "Injections‐" / all SUBHEADINGS in MIME,MJME,PT
#10 (explode "Anesthesia‐Local" / all SUBHEADINGS in MIME,MJME,PT) or (explode "Anesthetics‐Local" / all SUBHEADINGS in MIME,MJME,PT)
#9 "Administration‐Topical" / WITHOUT SUBHEADINGS in MIME,MJME,PT
#8 #1 or #2 or #3 or #4 or #5 or #6 or #7
#7 phako* or phaco*
#6 cataract* or pha?oemulsification or pha?o‐emulsification
#5 Cataract and (surg* or extract*)
#4 Cataract near(surg* or extract*)
#3 explode "Phacoemulsification‐" / all SUBHEADINGS in MIME,MJME,PT
#2 explode "Cataract‐Extraction" / all SUBHEADINGS in MIME,MJME,PT
#1 explode "Cataract‐" / all SUBHEADINGS in MIME,MJME,PT

Figuras y tablas -
Table 1. SilverPlatter MEDLINE (WebSPIRS) (1950 to date)
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Table 2. CENTRAL

CENTRAL Search terms

#1MeSH descriptor Cataract explode all trees
#2MeSH descriptor Cataract Extraction explode all trees
#3MeSH descriptor Phacoemulsification explode all trees
#4cataract* or phacoemulsification or phaco‐emulsification
#5phako* or phaco*
#6Cataract and (surg* or extract*)
#7Cataract near surg*
#8Cataract near extract*
#9(#1 OR #2 OR #3 OR #4 OR #5 OR #6 OR #7 OR #8)
#10MeSH descriptor Administration, Topical explode all trees
#11MeSH descriptor Anesthesia, Local explode all trees
#12MeSH descriptor Anesthetics, Local explode all trees
#13MeSH descriptor Injections, this term only
#14eye drop* or eye‐drop*
#15an?esthe* and (local or intra?camer* or topical)
#16intra?camer* or topical* or perilimbal* or episcleral*
#17subtenon* or sub‐tenon* or (sub near tenon*)
#18block:ti,ab
#19(#10 OR #11 OR #12 OR #13 OR #14 OR #15 OR #16 OR #17 OR #18)
#20(#9 AND #19)

Figuras y tablas -
Table 2. CENTRAL
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Table 3. EMBASE 1990 to date

EMASE search terms

Search History
#36 #18 and #35(1159 records)
#35 #30 not #34(1402523 records)
#34 #32 not #33(1790170 records)
#33 #31 and #32(390489 records)
#32 (ANIMAL or NONHUMAN) in DER(2180659 records)
#31 HUMAN in DER(4389613 records)
#30 #27 or #28 or #29(2297925 records)
#29 (SINGL* or DOUBL* or TREBL* or TRIPL*) near ((BLIND* or MASK*) in TI,AB)(63160 records)
#28 (RANDOM* or CROSS?OVER* or FACTORIAL* or PLACEBO* or VOLUNTEER*) in TI,AB(366992 records)
#27 #19 or #20 or #21 or #22 or #23 or #24 or #25 or #26(2152418 records)
#26 "SINGLE‐BLIND‐PROCEDURE"/ all subheadings(5866 records)
#25 "DOUBLE‐BLIND‐PROCEDURE"/ all subheadings(54380 records)
#24 "PHASE‐4‐CLINICAL‐TRIAL"/ all subheadings(471 records)
#23 "PHASE‐3‐CLINICAL‐TRIAL"/ all subheadings(6751 records)
#22 "MULTICENTER‐STUDY"/ all subheadings(35331 records)
#21 "CONTROLLED‐STUDY"/ all subheadings(2125578 records)
#20 "RANDOMIZATION"/ all subheadings(18941 records)
#19 "RANDOMIZED‐CONTROLLED‐TRIAL"/ all subheadings(105979 records)
#18 #8 and #17(3887 records)
#17 #9 or #10 or #11 or #12 or #13 or #14 or #15 or #16(173262 records)
#16 block in TI, AB(71409 records)
#15 subtenon* or sub‐tenon* or (sub near tenon*)(335 records)
#14 intra?camer* or topical* or perilimbal* or episcleral*(72203 records)
#13 an?esthe* and (local or intra?camer* or topical)(30052 records)
#12 eye drop* or eye‐drop*(3663 records)
#11 "injection‐" / all SUBHEADINGS in DEM,DER,DRM,DRR(8781 records)
#10 explode "local‐anesthesia" / all SUBHEADINGS in DEM,DER,DRM,DRR(10159 records)
#9 explode "topical‐drug‐administration" / all SUBHEADINGS in DEM,DER,DRM,DRR(29657 records)
#8 #1 or #2 or #3 or #4 or #5 or #6 or #7(28013 records)
#7 phako* or phaco*(5119 records)
#6 cataract* or pha?oemulsification or pha?o‐emulsification(27021 records)
#5 Cataract and (surg* or extract*)(17661 records)
#4 Cataract near(surg* or extract*)(15782 records)
#3 explode "phacoemulsification‐" / all SUBHEADINGS in DEM,DER,DRM,DRR(4005 records)
#2 explode "cataract‐extraction" / all SUBHEADINGS in DEM,DER,DRM,DRR(11517 records)
#1 explode "cataract‐" / all SUBHEADINGS in DEM,DER,DRM,DRR(15568 records)

Figuras y tablas -
Table 3. EMBASE 1990 to date
Ir a la tabla del protocolo