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Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

采取物理介入措施以阻斷或降低呼吸道的病毒傳播

Esta versión no es la más reciente

Información

DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006207.pub4Copiar DOI
Base de datos:
  1. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Versión publicada:
  1. 06 julio 2011see what's new
Tipo:
  1. Intervention
Etapa:
  1. Review
Grupo Editorial Cochrane:
  1. Grupo Cochrane de Infecciones respiratorias agudas

Copyright:
  1. Copyright © 2020 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Autores

  • Tom Jefferson

    Correspondencia a: Centre for Evidence Based Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    [email protected]

  • Chris B Del Mar

    Centre for Research in Evidence‐Based Practice (CREBP), Bond University, Gold Coast, Australia

  • Liz Dooley

    Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Australia

  • Eliana Ferroni

    Epidemiological System of the Veneto Region, Regional Center for Epidemiology, Veneto Region, Padova, Italy

  • Lubna A Al‐Ansary

    Department of Health Metrics and Measurement, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland

  • Ghada A Bawazeer

    Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

  • Mieke L van Driel

    Primary Care Clinical Unit, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia

    Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

  • N Sreekumaran Nair

    Department of Medical Biometrics & Informatics (Biostatistics), Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) (Institution of National Importance Under Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India), Dhanvantri Nagar, India

  • Mark A Jones

    Institute for Evidence‐Based Healthcare, Bond University, Gold Coast, Australia

  • Sarah Thorning

    GCUH Library, Gold Coast Hospital and Health Service, Southport, Australia

  • John M Conly

    Foothills Medical Centre, Room 930, North Tower, Calgary, Canada

    Department of Global Alert and Response ‐ Health Security and Environment, WHO. Infection Prevention and Control in Health Care, Geneva, Switzerland

Contributions of authors

Tom Jefferson (TOJ), Chris Del Mar (CDM) and Liz Dooley (LD) were responsible for drafting the protocol.
TOJ, Eliana Ferroni (EF), Bill Hewak (BH) and Adi Prabhala (AP) extracted study data and Sree Nair (SN) performed the analyses in the original review.

TOJ, EF, Lubna A Al‐Ansary (LA), Ghada A Bawazeer (GB) and CDM adjudicated in data extraction in the 2009 update, and Mieke van Driel (MvD) assisted in the writing, construction of the summary of results table and updating with the most recent studies. All 2009 review authors contributed to the final report.

For the 2010 update TOJ and John Conly (JMC) extracted data and CDM checked extractions and arbitrated. All three checked the search strategy terms. Sarah Thorning designed and carried out the searches. All 2010 review authors contributed to the final report.

Sources of support

Internal sources

  • The Cochrane Collaboration Steering Group, UK.

External sources

  • National Institute of Health Research (NIHR), UK.

    Competitive grant awarded through the Cochrane Collaboration

  • National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC), Australia.

    Competitive grant to Chris Del Mar and Tom Jefferson, 2009

  • Sabbatical year for John Conly while at the WHO in Geneva, Switzerland was supported by the University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.

  • World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

    Requested and provided support to the Cochrane Collaboration for current update

Declarations of interest

Chris Del Mar provided expert advice to GlaxoSmithKline about vaccination against acute otitis media in 2008‐2009. He receives royalties from books published through Blackwell, BMJ Books and Elsevier.

Acknowledgements

Thanks to the following people for commenting on the draft protocol and review: Anne Lyddiatt, Stephanie Kondos, Tom Sandora, Kathryn Glass, Max Bulsara, Rick Shoemaker and Allen Cheng. Thanks also to the following people for translating non‐English language trials for the draft review: Jørgen Lous for translating a Danish paper and extracting data, Ryuki Kassai who translated a Japanese paper, and Taixiang Wu who translated several Chinese papers. We thank the following people for commenting on the 2009, 2010 and 2011 updated reviews, respectively, for 2009: Anne Lyddiatt, Thomas Sandora, Michael Broderick, Sree Nair and Allen Cheng; for 2010: Carmem Pessoa da Sailva, Sergey Eremin; and for 2011: Amy Zelmer, Tom Sandora, Sree Nair and Allen Cheng. Drs Aiello and Larson provided additional information on their trials for the 2010 update. Dr V Shukla, Dr J Conly and K Lee prepared the GRADE tables using the GRADE Profiler software. Drs Carmem Pessoa da Silva and Thomas Haustein provided linguistic assistance for the 2010 update.

We gratefully acknowledge funding for this 2009 update from the UK National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) and the National Health and Research Council (NHMRC) of Australia and from WHO for the 2010 update. We also thank Ruth Foxlee and Alex Rivetti for constructing the search strategies for the previous review versions and Bill Hewak and Adi Prabhala for extracting data in the original review.

Version history

Published

Title

Stage

Authors

Version

2023 Jan 30

Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses

Review

Tom Jefferson, Liz Dooley, Eliana Ferroni, Lubna A Al-Ansary, Mieke L Driel, Ghada A Bawazeer, Mark A Jones, Tammy C Hoffmann, Justin Clark, Elaine M Beller, Paul P Glasziou, John M Conly

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006207.pub6

2020 Nov 20

Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses

Review

Tom Jefferson, Chris B Del Mar, Liz Dooley, Eliana Ferroni, Lubna A Al-Ansary, Ghada A Bawazeer, Mieke L Driel, Mark A Jones, Sarah Thorning, Elaine M Beller, Justin Clark, Tammy C Hoffmann, Paul P Glasziou, John M Conly

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006207.pub5

2011 Jul 06

Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses

Review

Tom Jefferson, Chris B Del Mar, Liz Dooley, Eliana Ferroni, Lubna A Al‐Ansary, Ghada A Bawazeer, Mieke L van Driel, N Sreekumaran Nair, Mark A Jones, Sarah Thorning, John M Conly

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006207.pub4

2010 Jan 20

Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses

Review

Tom Jefferson, Chris Del Mar, Liz Dooley, Eliana Ferroni, Lubna A Al‐Ansary, Ghada A Bawazeer, Mieke L van Driel, Sreekumaran Nair, Ruth Foxlee, Alessandro Rivetti

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006207.pub3

2007 Oct 17

Interventions for the interruption or reduction of the spread of respiratory viruses

Review

Tom Jefferson, Ruth Foxlee, Chris Del Mar, Liz Dooley, Eliana Ferroni, Bill Hewak, Adi Prabhala, Sreekumaran Nair, Alessandro Rivetti

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006207.pub2

2006 Oct 18

Interventions for the interruption or reduction of the spread of respiratory viruses

Protocol

Tom Jefferson, Ruth Foxlee, Chris Del Mar, Liz Dooley, Eliana Ferroni, Bill Hewak, Adi Prabhala, Sreekumaran Nair

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006207

Differences between protocol and review

None, apart from the change in the title (see Published notes, below).

Notes

In Issue 1, 2010, the title was changed from Interventions for the interruption or reduction of the spread of respiratory viruses to Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses.

The original review was subsequently published as Jefferson T, Foxlee R, Del Mar C, Dooley L, Ferroni E, Hewak B, Prabhala A, Nair S, Rivetti A. Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses: systematic review. BMJ 2008;336:77‐80 and Jefferson T, Del Mar C, Dooley L, Ferroni E, Al‐Ansary LA, Bawazeer GA, van Driel ML, Foxlee R, Rivetti A. Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses: systematic review. BMJ 2009 Sep 21;339:b3675. doi: 10.1136/bmj.b3675.

PICO

Population
Intervention
Comparison
Outcome

El uso y la enseñanza del modelo PICO están muy extendidos en el ámbito de la atención sanitaria basada en la evidencia para formular preguntas y estrategias de búsqueda y para caracterizar estudios o metanálisis clínicos. PICO son las siglas en inglés de cuatro posibles componentes de una pregunta de investigación: paciente, población o problema; intervención; comparación; desenlace (outcome).

Para saber más sobre el uso del modelo PICO, puede consultar el Manual Cochrane.