Planned elective repeat caesarean section versus planned vaginal birth for women with a previous caesarean birth

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Table 1. Characteristics of the available meta‐analyses of non‐randomised studies

Meta‐analyis	Setting	Number of studies	Number participants
Rosen 1991	Studies from USA; published 1982‐1989	31	11417
Boulvain 1997	Studies conducted in Sub‐Saharan Africa; published after 1970	17	4500
Mozurkewich 2000	Studies conducted in "high income" countries; published 1989‐1999	15	47682
Guise 2003	Studies conducted in "high income" countries; published after 1980	48	634,929
Dodd 2004	Truly prospective studies where clear that all women would have been eligible to attempt vaginal birth after caesarean section	2	449

Table 1. Characteristics of the available meta‐analyses of non‐randomised studies

Table 2. Clinical outcomes from reported meta‐analyses

Outcome	Rosen	Boulvain	Mozurkewich	Guise	Dodd
Febrile morbidity	TOL ‐ 0.096 ERC ‐ 0.173	Figures not separated	TOL ‐ 0.043 ERC ‐ 0.055	TOL ‐ 0.086‐0.097 ERC ‐ 0.066‐0.068	Figures not reported
Uterine dehiscence or rupture	TOL ‐ 0.018 ERC ‐ 0.019	Figures not separated	TOL ‐ 0.0039 ERC ‐ 0.0016	TOL ‐ 0.0027 ERC ‐ not reported	TOL ‐ 0.012 ERC ‐ 0.0
Low Apgar score	TOL ‐ 0.024 ERC ‐ 0.016	Figures not separated	TOL ‐ 0.022 ERC ‐ 0.009	Figures not reported	TOL ‐ 0.042 ERC ‐ 0.008
Perinatal death	TOL ‐ 0.018 ERC ‐ 0.01	Figures not separated	TOL ‐ 0.0058 ERC ‐ 0.0034	TOL ‐ 0.0013‐0.009 ERC ‐ 0.0001‐0.005	TOL ‐ 0.0077 ERC ‐ 0.0
Maternal death	TOL ‐ 0.0028 ERC ‐ 0.00024 ERC ‐ 0.00024	Figures not separated	TOL ‐ 0.00011 ERC ‐ 0.0	Figures not reported	TOL ‐ 0.0 ERC ‐ 0.0

Table 2. Clinical outcomes from reported meta‐analyses

Table 3. Original articles included in meta‐analyses

Meta‐analysis	Included studies
Rosen 1991	Flamm 1984; Eglinton 1984; Whiteside 1983; Duff 1988; Martin 1983; Mootabar 1984; Jarrell 1985; Phelan 1987; Hadley 1986; Eriksen 1989; Ollendorf 1988; Phelan 1989; Phelan 1984; Yeh 1984; Meier 1982; Sliver 1987; Flamm 1987; Horenstein 1985; Pruett 1988; Paul 1985; Beall 1984; Horenstein 1984; Stovall 1987; Tahilramaney 1984; Flamm 1988; Pruett 1988a; Veridiano 1989; Graham 1984; Novas 1989; Finley 1986; Yetman 1989; Sarno 1989; Hangsleben 1989
Boulvain 1997	Harrison 1985; Mock 1991; Nyirjesy 1992; Picaud 1990; van der Wijden 1993; van Roosmalen 1991; Wadhawan 1983; Walton 1978; Egwuatu 1990; Ojo 1989; Tshilombo 1991; De Muylder 1988; Granja 1991; Okpere 1982
Mozurkewich 2000	Eriksen 1989; Phelan 1989; Roumen 1990; Iglesias 1991; Paterson 1991; Troyer 1992; Raynor 1993; Abitbol 1993; Flamm 1994; Granovsky‐Grisaru 1994; McMahon 1996; Hook 1997; Obara 1998; Swaim 1998; Rageth 1999
Guise 2003	Meir 1982; Martin 1983; Paul 1985; Phelan 1987; Stovall 1987; Duff 1988;Flamm 1988; Flamm 1994; McMahon 1996; Smith 2002
Dodd 2004	Iglesias 1991; Abitbol 1993

Table 3. Original articles included in meta‐analyses

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