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Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Protocol - Intervention

Psychotherapy for depression in children and adolescents

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Table 1. Search terms for CCDANCTR‐Studies

CCDANCTR study terms

Main Diagnostic Criteria = "Depress*"
Trial Design = "RCT"
Participant Age = "Child*" OR "Adolescen*"
Interventions = "Psychotherap*"

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Table 1. Search terms for CCDANCTR‐Studies
Table 2. Search terms for CCDANCTR‐References

CCDANCTR Ref terms

Free text = (adolescen* OR child* OR jubenile* OR infan* OR youth*) and (depress* OR dysthymi* OR adjustment disorder*) and (psychotherap* OR behavio* OR family therap* OR cognitive OR interpersonal OR relaxation OR problem solving OR bibliotherap* OR play therap* OR physical reinforcement OR operant OR consultation OR biofeedback OR social skill OR parent training OR discussion group OR insight oriented OR client centered OR counsel* OR exercise OR supportive OR massag* OR contract* OR insight*OR paradox* OR psychoanalys OR pscyhodrama OR role?playing OR transactional OR primary control OR secondary control) and (untreated OR attention OR waiting OR treatment as usual OR TAU OR primary care OR general practitioner care OR non?focus* OR non?directive OR non?treatment) and (comparative study OR controlled OR randomi?ed)

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Table 2. Search terms for CCDANCTR‐References
Table 3. Search terms for MEDLINE (1966 to December Week 2 2004)

MEDLINE search terms

1. exp adolescent/
2. exp child/
3. adolescen$.tw
4. child$.tw
5. juvenile$.tw
6. infan$.tw
7. pre?adolescen$.tw
8. youth$.tw
9. or/1‐8
10. exp depressive disorder/
11. exp depression/
12. depress$.tw
13. minor depressi$.tw
14. dysthymi$.tw
15. exp adjustment disorders/
16. adjustment disorder$.tw
17. or/10‐16
18. exp psychotherapy/
19. behavio?r therap$.tw
20. family therap$.tw
21. cognitive therap$.tw
22. interpersonal.tw
23. psychotherap$.tw
24. relaxation$.tw
25. problem solving.tw
26. bibliotherap$.tw
27. play therap$.tw
28. plaything$.tw
29. physical reinforcement$.tw
30. operant$.tw
31. consultation$.tw
32. reinforcement$.tw
33. biofeedback$.tw
34. social skill$.tw
35. cognitive?behavio?ral.tw
36. parent training$.tw
37. behavio$.tw
38. cognitive therap$.tw
39. discussion group.tw
40. insight oriented.tw
41. client centered.tw
42. counsel$.tw
43. exercise.tw
44. supportive.tw
45. massag$.tw
46. contract$.tw
47. insight$.tw
48. paradox$.tw
49. psychoanalys$.tw
50. pscyhodrama.tw
51. roleplaying.tw
52. transactional.tw
53. primary control.tw
54. secondary control.tw
55. or/18‐54
56. untreated.tw
57. attention control.tw
58. attention placebo.tw
59. waiting?list.tw
60. treatment?as?usual.tw
61. primary?care.tw
62. general practitioner care.tw
63. non?focus$.tw
64. non?directive.tw
65. non?treatment$.tw
66. or/56‐65
67. exp comparative study/
68. exp controlled clinical trials/
69. controlled$.tw
70. randomi?ed$.tw
71. clinical trial$.tw
72. or/67‐71
73. 9 and 17 and 55 and 66 and 72

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Table 3. Search terms for MEDLINE (1966 to December Week 2 2004)
Table 4. Search terms for EMBASE (1980 to December Week 2 2004)

EMBASE search terms

1. exp adolescent/
2. exp child/
3. exp adolescence/
4. exp childhood/
5. adolescen$.mp
6. child$.mp
7. juvenile$.mp
8. infan$.mp
9. pre?adolescen$.mp
10. youth$.mp
11. #1 or #2 or #3 or #4 or #5 or #6 or #7 or #8 or #9 or #10
12. exp Depression/
13. exp Adjustment Disorder/
14. exp affective neurosis/
15. exp major affective disorder/
16. exp minor affective disorder/
17. exp anxiety neurosis/
18. exp dysthymia/
19. depress$.mp
20. minor depressi$.mp
21. dysthymi$.mp
22. adjustment disorder$.mp
23. #12 or #13 or #14 or #15 or #16 or #17 or #18 or #19 or #20 or #21 or #22
24. exp psychotherapy/
25. behavio?r therap$.mp
26. family therap$.mp
27. cognitive therap$.mp
28. interpersonal.mp
29. psychotherap$.mp
30. relaxation$.mp
31. problem solving.mp
32. bibliotherap$.mp
33. play therap$.mp
34. plaything$.mp
35. physical reinforcement$.mp
36. operant$.mp
37. consultation$.mp
38. reinforcement$.mp
39. biofeedback$.mp
40. social skill$.mp
41. cognitive?behavio?ral.mp
42. parent training$.mp
43. behavio$.mp
44. cognitive therap$.mp
45. discussion group.mp
46. insight oriented.mp
47. client centered.mp
48. counsel$.mp
49. exercise.mp
50. supportive.mp
51. massag$.mp
52. contract$.mp
53. insight$.mp
54. paradox$.mp
55. psychoanalys$.mp
56. pscyhodrama.mp
57. roleplaying.mp
58. transactional.mp
59. primary control.mp
60. secondary control.mp
61. #24 or #25 or #26 or #27 or #28 or #29 or #30 or #31 or #32 or #33 or #34 or #35 or #36 or #37 or #38 or #39 or #40 or #41 or #42 or #43 or #44 or #45 or #46 or #47 or #48 or #49 or #50 or #51 or #52 or #53 or #54 or #55 or #56 or #57 or #58 or #59 or #60
62. untreated.mp
63. attention control.mp
64. attention placebo.mp
65. waiting?list.mp
66. treatment?as?usual.mp
67. primary?care.mp
68. general practitioner care.mp
69. non?focus$.mp
70. non?directive.mp
71. non?treatment$.mp
72. #62 or #63 or #64 or #65 or #66 or #67 or #68 or #69 or #70 or #71
73. controlled$.mp
74. random$.mp
75. clinical?trial$.mp
76. compar$.mp
77. placebo$.mp
78. doubl$.mp
79. bilind$.mp
80. #73 or #74 or #75 or #76 or #77 or #78 or #79
81. #11 and #23 and #61 and #72 and #80

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Table 4. Search terms for EMBASE (1980 to December Week 2 2004)
Table 5. Search terms for PsycINFO (1974 to December Week 2 2004)

PsychINFO terms

1. adolescen$.mp
2. child$.mp
3. juvenile$.mp
4. infan$.mp
5. pre?adolescen$.mp
6. youth$.mp
7. #1 or #2 or #3 or #4 or #5 or #6
8. exp major depression/
9. exp "depression (emotion)"/
10. exp Adjustment Disorders/
11. depress$.mp
12. minor depressi$.mp
13. dysthymi$.mp
14. adjustment disorder$.mp
15. #8 or #9 or #10 or #11 or #12 or #13 or #14
16. exp PSYCHOTHERAPY/
17. behavio?r therap$.mp
18. family therap$.mp
19. cognitive therap$.mp
20. interpersonal.mp
21. psychotherap$.mp
22. relaxation$.mp
23. problem solving.mp
24. bibliotherap$.mp
25. play therap$.mp
26. plaything$.mp
27. physical reinforcement$.mp
28. operant$.mp
29. consultation$.mp
30. reinforcement$.mp
31. biofeedback$.mp
32. social skill$.mp
33. cognitive?behavio?ral.mp
34. parent training$.mp
35. behavio$.mp
36. cognitive therap$.mp
37. discussion group.mp
38. insight oriented.mp
39. client centered.mp
40. counsel$.mp
41. exercise.mp
42. supportive.mp
43. massag$.mp
44. contract$.mp
45. insight$.mp
46. paradox$.mp
47. psychoanalys$.mp
48. pscyhodrama.mp
49. roleplaying.mp
50. transactional.mp
51. primary control.mp
52. secondary control.mp
53. #16 or #17 or #18 or #19 or #20 or #21 or #22 or #23 or #24 or #25 or #26 or #27 or #28 or #29 or #30 or #31 or #32 or #33 or #34 or #35 or #36 or #37 or #38 or #39 or #40 or #41 or #42 or #43 or #44 or #45 or #46 or #47 or #48 or #49 or #50 or #51 or #52
54. untreated.mp
55. attention control.mp
56. attention placebo.mp
57. waiting?list.mp
58. treatment?as?usual.mp
59. primary?care.mp
60. general practitioner care.mp
61. non?focus$.mp
62. non?directive.mp
63. non?treatment$.mp
64. #54 or #55 or #56 or #57 or #58 or #59 or #60 or #61 #62 or #63
65. controlled$.mp
66. random$.mp
67. clinical?trial$.mp
68. compar$.mp
69. placebo$.mp
70. doubl$.mp
71. bilind$.mp
72. #65 or #65 or #66 or #67 or #68 or #69 or #70 or #71
73. #7 and #15 and #53 and #64 and #72

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Table 5. Search terms for PsycINFO (1974 to December Week 2 2004)
Table 6. Search terms for The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL)

CENTRAL search terms

Free text = (adolescen* OR child* OR jubenile* OR infan* OR youth*) and (depress* OR dysthymi* OR adjustment disorder*) and (psychotherap* OR behavio* OR family therap* OR cognitive OR interpersonal OR relaxation OR problem solving OR bibliotherap* OR play therap* OR physical reinforcement OR operant OR consultation OR biofeedback OR social skill OR parent training OR discussion group OR insight oriented OR client centered OR counsel* OR exercise OR supportive OR massag* OR contract* OR insight*OR paradox* OR psychoanalys OR pscyhodrama OR role?playing OR transactional OR primary control OR secondary control) and (untreated OR attention OR waiting OR treatment as usual OR TAU OR primary care OR general practitioner care OR non?focus* OR non?directive OR non?treatment) and (comparative study OR controlled OR randomi?ed) NOT sr‐depressn

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Table 6. Search terms for The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL)