Route of antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of cerebrospinal fluid‐shunt infection
Appendices
Appendix 1. Cochrane Library
#1hydrocephal*:ti,ab,kw
#2MeSH descriptor: [Hydrocephalus] explode all trees
#3aqu?ductal stenos?s:ti,ab,kw
#4#1 or #2 or #3
#5MeSH descriptor: [Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts] explode all trees
#6(shunt* or catheter*):ti,ab,kw
#7#5 or #6
#8#4 and #7
#9MeSH descriptor: [Anti‐Bacterial Agents] explode all trees
#10antibiotic* or anti‐bacterial or antibacterial or anti near/4 bacterial:ti,ab,kw
#11MeSH descriptor: [Antibiotic Prophylaxis] explode all trees
#12MeSH descriptor: [Vancomycin] explode all trees
#13vancomycin:ti,ab,kw
#14vancomicin:ti,ab,kw
#15MeSH descriptor: [Rifampin] explode all trees
#16rifampicin:ti,ab,kw
#17rifampin:ti,ab,kw
#18MeSH descriptor: [Gentamicins] explode all trees
#19gentam?cin:ti,ab,kw
#20MeSH descriptor: [Methicillin] explode all trees
#21methicillin or meticillin or methycillin or metycillin:ti,ab,kw
#22MeSH descriptor: [Cefazolin] explode all trees
#23cephazolin*:ti,ab,kw
#24cefazolin*:ti,ab,kw
#25#9 or #10 or #11 or #12 or #13 or #14 or #15 or #16 or #17 or #18 or #19 or #20 or #21 or #22 or #23 or #24
#26[mh staphylococcus] or [mh streptococcus]
#27s. aureus:ti,ab,kw
#28st. aureus:ti,ab,kw
#29staphylococcus aureus:ti,ab,kw
#30s. epidermidis:ti,ab,kw
#31st. epidermidis:ti,ab,kw
#32staphylococcus epidermidis:ti,ab,kw
#33bacterial infection*:ti,ab,kw
#34bacterem*:ti,ab,kw
#35(gram‐negative bacterial infection*):ti,ab,kw
#36(gram negative bacterial infection*):ti,ab,kw
#37(gram‐positive bacterial infection*):ti,ab,kw
#38(gram positive bacterial infection*):ti,ab,kw
#39staphylococ* infection*:ti,ab,kw
#40streptococ* infection*:ti,ab,kw
#41(catheter‐related infection* or catheter‐associated infection* or catheter* infection or prosthes*‐related infection* or prosthes* infection*):ti,ab,kw
#42(shunt‐related infection* or shunt‐associated infection* or shunt* infection*):ti,ab,kw
#43MeSH descriptor: [Infection] this term only
#44MeSH descriptor: [Catheter‐Related Infections] this term only
#45MeSH descriptor: [Prosthesis‐Related Infections] explode all trees
#46MeSH descriptor: [Sepsis] explode all trees
#47sepsis or blood poisoning or shock or toxemia* or circulatory failure or pyohemia* or pyemia or pyaemia or septicemia or circulatory collapse:ti,ab,kw
#48MeSH descriptor: [Bacterial Infections] explode all trees
#49#26 or #27 or #28 or #29 or #30 or #31 or #32 or #33 or #34 or #35 or #36 or #37 or #38 or #39 or #40 or #41 or #42 or #43 or #44 or #45 or #46 or #47 or #48
#50#8 and #25 and #49
Appendix 2. MEDLINE
1 hydrocephal*.ti,ab,kf. (23714)
2 hydrocephalus/ or dandy‐walker syndrome/ or hydrocephalus, normal pressure/ (21817)
3 aqu?ductal stenos?s.ti,ab,kf. (674)
4 cerebrospinal fluid shunts/ or ventriculoperitoneal shunt/ (9913)
5 (shunt* or catheter*).ti,ab,kf. (235894)
6 exp Anti‐Bacterial Agents/ (636809)
7 exp Vancomycin/ (12005)
8 van?om?cin.ti,ab,kf,rn. (25325)
9 exp Rifampin/ (16257)
10 rifamp??in.ti,ab,kf,rn. (26494)
11 exp Gentamicins/ (18172)
12 gentam#cin.ti,ab,kf,rn. (24315)
13 exp Methicillin/ (3675)
14 met??cillin*.ti,ab,kf,rn. (29932)
15 exp Cefazolin/ (2584)
16 ce??azolin*.ti,ab,kf,rn. (4945)
17 (antibiotic* or anti‐bacterial or antibacterial or (anti adj4 bacterial)).ti,ab,kf. (333911)
18 exp Antibiotic Prophylaxis/ (11911)
19 exp Staphylococcus/ or exp streptococcus/ (157073)
20 (staphylococcus epidermidis or staphylococcus aureus).ti,ab,kf. (90371)
21 (s? aureus or s? epidermidis).ti,ab,kf. (34110)
22 (bacterial adj5 infection*).ti,ab,kf. (46788)
23 bacterem*.ti,ab,kf. (22597)
24 (gram‐negative adj4 bacterial adj4 infection*).ti,ab,kf. (1021)
25 (gram‐positive adj4 bacterial adj4 infection*).ti,ab,kf. (465)
26 staphylococ* infection*.ti,ab,kf. (6916)
27 ((shunt* or prosthes* or catheter*) adj4 infection*).ti,ab,kf. (10617)
28 pyohemia*.ti,ab,kf. (8)
29 py?emia*.ti,ab,kf. (161)
30 blood poisoning*.ti,ab,kf. (25)
31 (circulatory adj3 (collaps or failure)).ti,ab,kf. (2252)
32 shock.ti,ab,kf. (159681)
33 sepsis.ti,ab,kf. (80390)
34 toxemia*.ti,ab,kf. (5853)
35 septic?emia*.ti,ab,kf. (19623)
36 bacterial infections/ or meningitis, bacterial/ or gram‐negative bacterial infections/ or gram‐positive bacterial infections/ or staphylococcal infections/ or streptococcal infection/ or infection/ or catheter‐related infections/ or prosthesis‐related infections/ or sepsis/ or bacteremia/ or endotoxemia/ or shock, septic/ (284371)
37 1 or 2 or 3 (31047)
38 4 or 5 (238246)
39 37 and 38 (10565)
40 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 or 11 or 12 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 16 or 17 or 18 (802056)
41 19 or 20 or 21 or 22 or 23 or 24 or 25 or 26 or 27 or 28 or 29 or 30 or 31 or 32 or 33 or 34 or 35 or 36 (636632)
42 39 and 40 and 41 (397)
Appendix 3. Embase
1 hydrocephal*.ti,ab,kw. (30549)
2 aqu?ductal stenos?s.ti,ab,kw. (889)
3 brain ventricle peritoneum shunt/ or cerebrospinal fluid shunting/ (12536)
4 (shunt* or catheter*).ti,ab,kw. (327207)
5 hydrocephalus/ or brain aqueduct stenosis/ or brain ventricle dilatation/ or communicating hydrocephalus/ or congenital hydrocephalus/ or costello syndrome/ or dandy walker syndrome/ or normotensive hydrocephalus/ or obstructive hydrocephalus/ or walker warburg syndrome/ (43875)
6 exp antibiotic agent/ (1189546)
7 (antibiotic* or anti‐bacterial or antibacterial or (anti adj4 bacterial)).ti,ab,kw. (425175)
8 exp vancomycin/ or vancomycin derivative/ (75963)
9 van?om?cin.ti,ab,kw,rn. (80189)
10 exp rifampicin/ (80059)
11 rifamp??in.ti,ab,kw,rn. (83132)
12 exp gentamicin/ (95859)
13 gentam#cin.ti,ab,kw,rn. (99462)
14 exp meticillin/ (22727)
15 met??cillin*.ti,ab,kw,rn. (45463)
16 exp cefazolin/ (23856)
17 ce??azolin*.ti,ab,kw,rn. (24421)
18 exp antibiotic prophylaxis/ (26990)
19 exp staphylococcus/ or exp streptococcus/ (279482)
20 (staphylococcus aureus or staphylococcus epidermidis).ti,ab,kw. (110835)
21 s? aureus.ti,ab,kw. (40211)
22 s? epidermidis.ti,ab,kw. (5419)
23 (bacterial adj5 infection*).ti,ab,kw. (62753)
24 bacterem*.ti,ab,kw. (28575)
25 ((gram‐negative adj4 bacterial adj4 infection*) or (gram‐positive adj4 bacterial adj4 infection*)).ti,ab,kw. (1765)
26 staphylococ* infection*.ti,ab,kw. (4619)
27 ((catheter* or shunt* or prosthes*) adj4 infection*).ti,ab,kw. (15124)
28 sepsis.ti,ab,kw. (120941)
29 pyohemia*.ti,ab,kw. (4)
30 py?emia*.ti,ab,kw. (115)
31 septic?emia.ti,ab,kw. (21677)
32 blood poisoning*.ti,ab,kw. (25)
33 (circulatory adj3 (collaps or failure)).ti,ab,kw. (3161)
34 shock.ti,ab,kw. (199561)
35 toxemia*.ti,ab,kw. (3996)
36 bacterial infection/ or infection/ or bacterial meningitis/ or gram negative infection/ or gram positive infection/ or staphylococcus infection/ or streptococcus infection/ or endotoxemia/ or exp device infection/ (742628)
37 bacteremia/ or sepsis/ or septic shock/ or septicemia/ (216240)
38 1 or 2 or 5 (48510)
39 3 or 4 (331237)
40 38 and 39 (14764)
41 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 or 11 or 12 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 16 or 17 or 18 (1371513)
42 19 or 20 or 21 or 22 or 23 or 24 or 25 or 26 or 27 or 28 or 29 or 30 or 31 or 32 or 33 or 34 or 35 or 36 or 37 (1302104)
43 40 and 41 and 42 (909)
