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Collaborative writing applications in healthcare: effects on professional practice and healthcare outcomes

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Appendices

Appendix 1. MEDLINE search strategy

#

Searches [Test search run on June 5, 2014]

Results

1

wiki?.ti. [Set 1: Title Keyword‐‐screen all]

142

2

(a????wiki? or b????wiki? or c????wiki? or d????wiki? or e????wiki? or f????wiki? or g????wiki? or h????wiki? or i????wiki? or j????wiki? or k????wiki? or l????wiki? or m????wiki? or n????wiki? or o????wiki? or p????wiki? or q????wiki? or r????wiki? or s????wiki? or t????wiki? or u????wiki? or v????wiki? or w????wiki? or x????wiki? or y????wiki? or z????wiki?).ti,ab.

60

3

wiki$.ti,ab.

653

4

((web2$ or "web 2.0") and collaborat$).ti,ab.

95

5

(collaborat$ adj5 (internet or software or app or apps)).ti,ab.

401

6

(online adj5 collaborat$).ti,ab.

161

7

(electronic adj5 collaborat$).ti,ab.

121

8

(collaborat$ adj4 (web or web‐based)).ti,ab.

187

9

(collaborat$ adj3 (authoring or writing)).ti,ab.

83

10

(collaborat$ adj4 online).ti,ab.

140

11

(collaborat$ adj3 technolog$).ti,ab.

288

12

collaborat$ platform?.ti,ab.

38

13

(collaborat$ adj2 app?).ti,ab.

1

14

(google adj (app or apps or collaborat$ or docs or doc or draw or knol or wave or sites)).ti,ab.

33

15

(mediawiki or meetingwords$ or collabedit$ or etherpad$).ti,ab. [Mediawiki is the only productive term in this group but results may be different in other databases]

21

16

((social adj2 (web or media)) and (annotat$ or editing or authoring or writing)).ti,ab.

42

17

(social adj2 (web or media) adj10 (collaborat$ or interactiv$)).ti,ab.

51

18

(mashup? or "mash up?").ti,ab.

38

19

(group writing or group authoring or community authoring or community writing).ti,ab.

16

20

(community annotation or collaborat$ annotat$ or online annotat$).ti,ab.

77

21

((group or online) adj3 (edit or editing)).ti,ab.

14

22

(online adj2 writing).ti,ab.

12

23

real time edit$.ti,ab.

3

24

online editor?.ti,ab.

0

25

(or/2‐24) not 1 [Set 2: Wiki & related terms]

1937

26

Internet/

49098

27

Online systems/

7097

28

Cooperative behavior/

29075

29

collaborative.ti,ab.

33017

30

((or/26‐27) and (or/28‐29)) not (or/1,25) [Set 3: MeSH found on select papers discussing wikis]

992

31

(randomized controlled trial or controlled clinical trial).pt. or randomized.ab. or placebo.ab. or clinical trials as topic.sh. or randomly.ab. or trial.ti.

906690

32

exp animals/ not humans.sh.

3947170

33

31 not 32 [Cochrane RCT Filter 6.4.d Sens/Precision Maximizing]

836655

34

intervention?.ti. or (intervention? adj6 (clinician? or collaborat$ or community or complex or DESIGN$ or doctor? or educational or family doctor? or family physician? or family practitioner? or financial or GP or general practice? or hospital? or impact? or improv$ or individuali?e? or individuali?ing or interdisciplin$ or multicomponent or multi‐component or multidisciplin$ or multi‐disciplin$ or multifacet$ or multi‐facet$ or multimodal$ or multi‐modal$ or personali?e? or personali?ing or pharmacies or pharmacist? or pharmacy or physician? or practitioner? or prescrib$ or prescription? or primary care or professional$ or provider? or regulatory or regulatory or tailor$ or target$ or team$ or usual care)).ab.

163136

35

(pre‐intervention? or preintervention? or "pre intervention?" or post‐intervention? or postintervention? or "post intervention?").ti,ab. [added 2.4]

10329

36

(hospital$ or patient?).hw. and (study or studies or care or health$ or practitioner? or provider? or physician? or nurse? or nursing or doctor?).ti,hw.

720195

37

demonstration project?.ti,ab.

1958

38

(pre‐post or "pre test$" or pretest$ or posttest$ or "post test$" or (pre adj5 post)).ti,ab.

66138

39

(pre‐workshop or post‐workshop or (before adj3 workshop) or (after adj3 workshop)).ti,ab.

617

40

trial.ti. or ((study adj3 aim?) or "our study").ab.

634701

41

(before adj10 (after or during)).ti,ab.

358281

42

("quasi‐experiment$" or quasiexperiment$ or "quasi random$" or quasirandom$ or "quasi control$" or quasicontrol$ or ((quasi$ or experimental) adj3 (method$ or study or trial or design$))).ti,ab,hw.

101852

43

("time series" adj2 interrupt$).ti,ab,hw.

1067

44

(time points adj3 (over or multiple or three or four or five or six or seven or eight or nine or ten or eleven or twelve or month$ or hour? or day? or "more than")).ab.

9207

45

pilot.ti.

39999

46

Pilot projects/

82514

47

(clinical trial or controlled clinical trial or multicenter study).pt.

627959

48

(multicentre or multicenter or multi‐centre or multi‐center).ti.

29139

49

random$.ti,ab. or controlled.ti.

759522

50

(control adj3 (area or cohort? or compare? or condition or design or group? or intervention? or participant? or study)).ab. not (controlled clinical trial or randomized controlled trial).pt.

412029

51

(control year? or experimental year? or (control period? or experimental period?)).ti,ab. [Added May 30‐2013]

13468

52

evaluation studies as topic/ or prospective studies/ or retrospective studies/ [Added Jan 2013]

958573

53

(utili?ation or programme or programmes).ti. [Added Jan 2013]

54870

54

(during adj5 period).ti,ab. [Added Jan 2013]

300309

55

((strategy or strategies) adj2 (improv$ or education$)).ti,ab. [Added Jan 2013]

18447

56

(purpose adj3 study).ab.

226431

57

"comment on".cm. or review.pt. or (review not "peer review$").ti. or randomized controlled trial.pt. [Changed Jan 2013]

2926583

58

(rat or rats or cow or cows or chicken? or horse or horses or mice or mouse or bovine or animal?).ti,hw. or veterinar$.ti,ab,hw. [Edited May 2013]

5469957

59

exp animals/ not humans.sh.

3947170

60

(or/34‐56) not (or/57‐59) [EPOC Methods Filter 2.6‐added Evaluation Studies line forward‐‐Jan 20130 Medline]

2847358

61

(25 or 30) and 33 [RCT Results]

268

62

((25 or 30) and 60) not 61 [EPOC Filter Results]

502

Appendix 2. Existing projects using collaborative writing applications on the world wide web