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Self‐management interventions for type 2 diabetes in adult people with severe mental illness

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Appendices

Appendix 1. Search strategies

Search terms and databases

Unless otherwise stated, search terms are free text terms.

Abbreviations:

'$': stands for any character; '?': substitutes one or no character; adj: adjacent (i.e. number of words within range of search term); exp: exploded MeSH; MeSH: medical subject heading (MEDLINE medical index term); pt: publication type; sh: MeSH; tw: text word.

The Cochrane Library

# 1MeSH descriptor Diabetes mellitus, type 2 explode all trees
# 2(MODY in All Text or NIDDM in All Text or TDM2 in All Text or TD2 in All Text)
# 3((non in All Text and insulin* in All Text and depend* in All Text) or (noninsulin* in All Text and depend* in All Text) or (non in All Text and insulindepend* in All Text) or noninsulindepend* in All Text)
# 4(typ? in All Text and (2 in All Text near/6 diabet* in All Text))
# 5(typ? in All Text and (II in All Text near/6 diabet* in All Text))
# 6(adult* in All Text near/6 diabet* in All Text)
# 7(matur* in All Text near/6 diabet* in All Text)
# 8(late in All Text near/6 diabet* in All Text)
# 9(slow in All Text near/6 diabet* in All Text)
# 10(stabl* in All Text near/6 diabet* in All Text)
# 11(#1 or #2 or #3 or #4 or #5 or #6 or #7 or #8 or #9 or #10)
# 12MeSH descriptor Diabetes insipidus explode all trees
# 13(diabet* in All Text and insipidus in All Text)
# 14(#12 or #13)
# 15(#11 and not #14)
# 16MeSH descriptor Mental disorders explode all trees
# 17MeSH descriptor Psychotic disorders explode all trees
# 18MeSH descriptor Mood disorders explode all trees
# 19MeSH descriptor Personality disorders explode all trees
# 20MeSH descriptor Bipolar disorder explode all trees
# 21MeSH descriptor Schizophrenia explode all trees
# 22((mental in All Text near/6 disorder* in All Text) or (mental in All Text near/6 illness in All Text))
# 23(schizo* in All Text or psycho* in All Text)
# 24((bipolar in All Text near/6 disorder* in All Text) or (affective in All Text near/6 disorder* in All Text) or (personality in All Text near/6 disorder* in All Text))
# 25MeSH descriptor Depression explode all trees
# 26depression* in All Text
# 27(#16 or #17 or #18 or #19 or #20 or #21 or #22 or #23 or #24 or #25 or #26)
# 28(#15 and #27)
# 29MeSH descriptor Patient education as topic explode all trees
# 30MeSH descriptor Patient compliance explode all trees
# 31MeSH descriptor Self care explode all trees
# 32MeSH descriptor Health promotion explode all trees
# 33MeSH descriptor Behavior therapy explode all trees
# 34MeSH descriptor Health behavior explode all trees
# 35MeSH descriptor Program evaluation explode all trees
# 36MeSH descriptor Life style explode all trees
# 37((self in All Text near/6 care in All Text) or (self in All Text near/6 monitoring in All Text) or (self in All Text near/6 management in All Text))
# 38((patient in All Text near/6 education* in All Text) or (patient in All Text near/6 compliance in All Text) )
# 39((health in All Text near/6 promotion* in All Text) or (health in All Text near/6 behavior* in All Text) or (health in All Text near/6 behaviour* in All Text))
# 40(program in All Text near/6 evaluation* in All Text)
# 41((behavioral in All Text near/6 intervention* in All Text) or (behavioral in All Text near/6 therap* in All Text) or (behavioral in All Text near/6 treatment* in All Text) or (behavioral in Abstract near/6 chang* in Abstract))
# 42((behavioural in All Text near/6 treatment* in All Text) or (behavioural in All Text near/6 therap* in All Text) or (behavioural in All Text near/6 intervention* in All Text) or (behavioural in All Text near/6 chang* in All Text))
# 43((psychosocial in All Text near/6 intervention* in All Text) or (psychosocial in All Text near/6 treatment* in All Text) or (psychosocial in All Text near/6 therap* in All Text))
# 44((psycho‐social in All Text near/6 intervention* in All Text) or (psycho‐social in All Text near/6 treatment* in All Text) or (psycho‐social in All Text near/6 therap* in All Text))
# 45(adherence in All Text or (c in All Text and ompliance in All Text))
# 46((lifestyle in All Text near/6 intervention* in All Text) or (lifestyle in All Text near/6 chang* in All Text))
# 47((life‐style in All Text near/6 intervention* in All Text) or (life‐style in All Text near/6 chang* in All Text))
# 48MeSH descriptor Weight loss explode all trees
# 49((weight in All Text near/6 management in All Text) or (weight in All Text near/6 los* in All Text) or (weight in All Text near/6 reduction* in All Text))
# 50(#29 or #30 or #31 or #32 or #33 or #34 or #35 or #36 or #37 or #38 or #39 or #40 or #41 or #42 or #43 or #44 or #45 or #46 or #47 or #48 or #49)
# 51(#28 and #50)

MEDLINE

1 exp Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/
2 (MODY or NIDDM or T2DM or T2D).tw,ot.
3 (non insulin$ depend$ or noninsulin$ depend$ or noninsulin?depend$ or non insulin?depend$).tw,ot.
4 ((typ? 2 or typ? II or typ?2 or typ?II) adj3 diabet$).tw,ot.
5 (((late or adult$ or matur$ or slow or stabl$) adj3 onset) and diabet$).tw,ot.
6 or/1‐5
7 exp Diabetes Insipidus/
8 diabet$ insipidus.tw,ot.
9 7 or 8
10 6 not 9
11 exp Mental Disorders/
12 exp Psychotic disorders/
13 exp Mood disorders/
14 exp Personality disorders/
15 exp Bipolar disorders/
16 exp Schizophrenia/
17 (mental adj6 (disorder* or illness)).tw,ot.
18 (schizo* or psycho*).tw,ot.
19 ((bipolar or affective or personality) adj6 disorder*).tw,ot.
20 exp Depression/
21 depression*.tw,ot.
22 or/11‐21
23 10 and 22
24 exp Patient Education as Topic/
25 exp Patient Compliance/
26 exp Self Care/
27 exp Health Promotion/
28 exp Behavior Therapy/
29 exp Health Behavior/
30 exp Program Evaluation/
31 exp Life style/
32 (self adj6 (care or management or monitoring)).tw,ot.
33 (patient adj6 (education* or compliance)).tw,ot.
34 (health adj6 (promotion* or behavio?r*)).tw,ot.
35 (program adj6 evaluation*).tw,ot.
36 (behavio?ral adj6 (intervention* or therap* or treatment* or chang*)).tw,ot.
37 ((psychosocial or psycho‐social) adj6 (intervention* or treatment* or therap*)).tw,ot.
38 (adherence or compliance).mp.
39 ((lifestyle or life style) adj6 (intervention* or chang*)).tw,ot.
40 exp Weight Loss/
41 (weight adj6 (management or los* or reduction*)).tw,ot.
42 (lifestyle adj6 (intervention* or chang*)).tw,ot.
43 or/24‐42
44 23 and 43
45 randomized controlled trial.pt.
46 controlled clinical trial.pt.
47 randomi?ed.ab.
48 placebo.ab.
49 drug therapy.fs.
50 randomly.ab.
51 trial.ab.
52 groups.ab.
53 or/45‐52
54 Meta‐analysis.pt.
55 exp Technology Assessment, Biomedical/
56 exp Meta‐analysis/
57 exp Meta‐analysis as topic/
58 hta.tw,ot.
59 (health technology adj6 assessment$).tw,ot.
60 (meta analy$ or metaanaly$ or meta?analy$).tw,ot.
61 (search* adj10 (medical databas*or medline or pubmed or embase or cochrane or cinahl or psycinfo or psyclit or healthstar or biosis or current content*)).tw,ot.
62 (systematic adj3 review*).tw,ot.
63 or/54‐62
64 53 or 63
65 (comment or editorial or historical‐article).pt.
66 64 not 65
67 44 and 66

EMBASE

1 exp Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/
2 (MODY or NIDDM or T2D or T2DM).tw,ot.
3 ((typ? 2 or typ? II or typ?II or typ?2) adj3 diabet*).tw,ot.
4 (obes* adj3 diabet*).tw,ot.
5 (non insulin* depend* or non insulin?depend* or noninsulin* depend* or noninsulin?depend*).tw,ot.
6 ((adult* or matur* or late or slow or stabl*) adj3 diabet*).tw,ot.
7 or/1‐6
8 exp diabetes insipidus/
9 diabet* insipidus.tw,ot.
10 8 or 9
11 7 not 10
12 exp mental disease/
13 exp psychosis/
14 exp mood disorder/
15 exp personality disorder/
16 exp bipolar disorder/
17 exp schizophrenia/
18 exp depression/
19 (mental adj6 (disorder* or disease* or illness)).tw,ot.
20 (schizo* or psycho*).tw,ot.
21 ((bipolar or affective or personality) adj6 (diseas* or disorder)).tw,ot.
22 depression*.tw,ot.
23 or/12‐22
24 11 and 23
25 exp patient education/
26 exp patient compliance/
27 exp self care/
28 exp health promotion/
29 exp behavior therapy/
30 *health care quality/
31 exp lifestyle/
32 (self adj6 (care or management or monitoring)).tw,ot.
33 (patient adj6 (education* or compliance)).tw,ot.
34 (health adj6 (promotion* or behavio?r*)).tw,ot.
35 (program adj6 evaluation*).tw,ot.
36 (behavio?ral adj6 (intervention* or therap* or treatment* or chang*)).tw,ot.
37 ((psychosocial or psyco social) adj6 (intervention* or treatment* or therap*)).tw,ot.
38 (adherence or compliance).mp.
39 ((lifestyle or life style) adj6 (intervention* or chang*)).tw,ot.
40 exp weight reduction/
41 (weight adj6 (management or los* or reduction*)).tw,ot.
42 or/25‐41
43 24 and 42
44 exp Randomized Controlled Trial/
45 exp Controlled Clinical Trial/
46 exp Clinical Trial/
47 exp Comparative Study/
48 exp Drug comparison/
49 exp Randomization/
50 exp Crossover procedure/
51 exp Double blind procedure/
52 exp Single blind procedure/
53 exp Placebo/
54 exp Prospective Study/
55 ((clinical or control$ or comparativ$ or placebo$ or prospectiv$ or randomi?ed) adj3 (trial$ or stud$)).ab,ti.
56 (random$ adj6 (allocat$ or assign$ or basis or order$)).ab,ti.
57 ((singl$ or doubl$ or trebl$ or tripl$) adj6 (blind$ or mask$)).ab,ti.
58 (cross over or crossover).ab,ti.
59 or/44‐58
60 exp meta analysis/
61 (metaanaly$ or meta analy$ or meta?analy$).ab,ti,ot.
62 (search$ adj10 (medical database$ or medline or pubmed or embase or cochrane or cinahl or psycinfo or psyclit or healthstar or biosis or current content$ or systematic$)).ab,ti,ot.
63 (review* adj6 systematic).tw,ot.
64 exp Literature/
65 exp Biomedical Technology Assessment/
66 hta.tw,ot.
67 (health technology adj6 assessment$).tw,ot.
68 or/60‐67
69 59 or 68
70 (comment or editorial or historical‐article).pt.
71 69 not 70
72 43 and 71

PsycINFO

1 (MODY or NIDDM or T2DM or T2D).tw,ot.
2 (non insulin$ depend$ or noninsulin$ depend$ or noninsulin?depend$ or non insulin?depend$).tw,ot.
3 ((typ? 2 or typ? II or typ?2 or typ?II) adj3 diabet$).tw,ot.
4 (((late or adult$ or matur$ or slow or stabl$) adj3 onset) and diabet$).tw,ot.
5 or/1‐4
6 exp Diabetes Insipidus/
7 diabet$ insipidus.tw,ot.
8 6 or 7
9 5 not 8
10 exp Mental Disorders/
11 exp Mood disorders/
12 exp Personality disorders/
13 exp Schizophrenia/
14 (mental adj6 (disorder* or illness)).tw,ot.
15 (schizo* or psycho*).tw,ot.
16 ((bipolar or affective or personality) adj6 (disorder* or illness)).tw,ot.
17 exp Depression/
18 depression*.tw,ot.
19 or/10‐18
20 9 and 19
21 exp Self Care/
22 exp Health Promotion/
23 exp Behavior Therapy/
24 exp Health Behavior/
25 exp Program Evaluation/
26 (self adj6 (care or management or monitoring)).tw,ot.
27 (patient adj6 (education* or compliance)).tw,ot.
28 (health adj6 (promotion* or behavio?r*)).tw,ot.
29 (program adj6 evaluation*).tw,ot.
30 (behavio?ral adj6 (intervention* or therap* or treatment* or chang*)).tw,ot.
31 ((psychosocial or psycho‐social) adj6 (intervention* or treatment* or therap*)).tw,ot.
32 (adherence or compliance).mp.
33 ((lifestyle or life style) adj6 (intervention* or chang*)).tw,ot.
34 exp Weight Loss/
35 (weight adj6 (management or los* or reduction*)).tw,ot.
36 or/21‐35
37 20 and 36
38 randomi?ed.ab.
39 placebo.ab.
40 randomly.ab.
41 trial.ab.
42 groups.ab.
43 or/38‐42
44 exp Meta‐analysis/
45 hta.tw,ot.
46 (health technology adj6 assessment$).tw,ot.
47 (meta analy$ or metaanaly$ or meta?analy$).tw,ot.
48 (search* adj10 (medical databas*or medline or pubmed or embase or cochrane or cinahl or psycinfo or psyclit or healthstar or biosis or current content*)).tw,ot.
49 (systematic adj3 review*).tw,ot.
50 or/44‐49
51 43 or 50
52 37 and 51

AMED

1. exp diabetes mellitus type 2/
2. (MODY or NIDDM or T2DM or T2D).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
3. (non insulin$ depend$ or noninsulin$ depend$ or noninsulin?depend$ or non insulin?depend$).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
4. ((typ? 2 or typ? II or typ?2 or typ?II) adj3 diabet$).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
5. (((late or adult$ or matur$ or slow or stabl$) adj3 onset) and diabet$).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
6. 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5
7. exp Mental disorders/
8. (mental adj6 (disorder* or illness)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
9. (schizo* or psycho*).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
10. ((bipolar or affective or personality) adj6 disorder*).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
11. exp depression/
12. depression*.mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
13. 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 or 11 or 12
14. 6 and 13
15. exp patient education/
16. exp self care/
17. health education/
18. exp health promotion/
19. exp health behavior/
20. exp program evaluation/
21. exp life style/
22. (self adj6 (care or management or monitoring)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
23. (patient adj6 (education* or compliance)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
24. (health adj6 (promotion* or behavio?r*)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
25. (program adj6 evaluation*).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
26. (behavio?ral adj6 (intervention* or therap* or treatment* or chang*)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
27. ((psychosocial or psycho‐social) adj6 (intervention* or treatment* or therap*)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
28. (adherence or compliance).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
29. ((lifestyle or life style) adj6 (intervention* or chang*)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
30. exp Weight loss/
31. (weight adj6 (management or los* or reduction*)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
32. (lifestyle adj6 (intervention* or chang*)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
33. 15 or 16 or 17 or 18 or 19 or 20 or 21 or 22 or 23 or 24 or 25 or 26 or 27 or 28 or 29 or 30 or 31 or 32
34. 14 and 33
35. exp clinical trials/
36. exp comparative study/
37. exp random allocation/
38. exp Placebos/
39. exp prospective studies/
40. ((clinical or control$ or comparativ$ or placebo$ or prospectiv$ or randomi?ed) adj3 (trial$ or stud$)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
41. (random$ adj6 (allocat$ or assign$ or basis or order$)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
42. ((singl$ or doubl$ or trebl$ or tripl$) adj6 (blind$ or mask$)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
43. (cross over or crossover).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
44. 35 or 36 or 37 or 38 or 39 or 40 or 41 or 42 or 43
45. exp Meta analysis/
46. (metaanaly$ or meta analy$ or meta?analy$).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
47. (review* adj6 systematic).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
48. (search* adj10 (medical databas*or medline or pubmed or embase or cochrane or cinahl or psycinfo or psyclit or healthstar or biosis or current content*)).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
49. hta.mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
50. (health technology adj6 assessment$).mp. [mp=abstract, heading words, title]
51. 45 or 46 or 47 or 48 or 49 or 50
52. 44 or 51
53. 34 and 52

HTA

1. exp diabetes mellitus type 2/
2. (MODY or NIDDM or T2DM or T2D).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
3. (non insulin$ depend$ or noninsulin$ depend$ or noninsulin?depend$ or non insulin?depend$).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
4. ((typ? 2 or typ? II or typ?2 or typ?II) adj3 diabet$).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
5. (((late or adult$ or matur$ or slow or stabl$) adj3 onset) and diabet$).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
6. 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5
7. exp Mental disorders/
8. (mental adj6 (disorder* or illness)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
9. (schizo* or psycho*).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
10. ((bipolar or affective or personality) adj6 disorder*).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
11. exp depression/
12. depression*.mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
13. 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 or 11 or 12
14. 6 and 13
15. exp self care/
16. health education/
17. exp health promotion/
18. exp health behavior/
19. exp program evaluation/
20. exp life style/
21. (self adj6 (care or management or monitoring)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
22. (patient adj6 (education* or compliance)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
23. (health adj6 (promotion* or behavio?r*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
24. (program adj6 evaluation*).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
25. (behavio?ral adj6 (intervention* or therap* or treatment* or chang*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
26. ((psychosocial or psycho‐social) adj6 (intervention* or treatment* or therap*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
27. (adherence or compliance).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
28. ((lifestyle or life style) adj6 (intervention* or chang*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
29. exp Weight loss/
30. (weight adj6 (management or los* or reduction*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
31. (lifestyle adj6 (intervention* or chang*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
32. exp comparative study/
33. exp random allocation/
34. exp Placebos/
35. exp prospective studies/
36. ((clinical or control$ or comparativ$ or placebo$ or prospectiv$ or randomi?ed) adj3 (trial$ or stud$)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
37. (random$ adj6 (allocat$ or assign$ or basis or order$)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
38. ((singl$ or doubl$ or trebl$ or tripl$) adj6 (blind$ or mask$)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
39. (cross over or crossover).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
40. exp Meta analysis/
41. (metaanaly$ or meta analy$ or meta?analy$).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
42. (review* adj6 systematic).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
43. (search* adj10 (medical databas*or medline or pubmed or embase or cochrane or cinahl or psycinfo or psyclit or healthstar or biosis or current content*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
44. 15 or 16 or 17 or 18 or 19 or 20 or 21 or 22 or 23 or 24 or 25 or 26 or 27 or 28 or 29 or 30 or 31
45. 32 or 33 or 34 or 35 or 36 or 37 or 38 or 39
46. 40 or 41 or 42 or 43
47. 45 or 46
48. 14 and 44 and 47

NHS EDD

1. exp diabetes mellitus type 2/
2. (MODY or NIDDM or T2DM or T2D).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
3. (non insulin$ depend$ or noninsulin$ depend$ or noninsulin?depend$ or non insulin?depend$).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
4. ((typ? 2 or typ? II or typ?2 or typ?II) adj3 diabet$).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
5. (((late or adult$ or matur$ or slow or stabl$) adj3 onset) and diabet$).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
6. 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5
7. exp Mental disorders/
8. (mental adj6 (disorder* or illness)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
9. (schizo* or psycho*).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
10. ((bipolar or affective or personality) adj6 disorder*).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
11. exp depression/
12. depression*.mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
13. 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 or 11 or 12
14. 6 and 13
15. exp patient education/
16. exp self care/
17. health education/
18. exp health promotion/
19. exp health behavior/
20. exp program evaluation/
21. exp life style/
22. (self adj6 (care or management or monitoring)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
23. (patient adj6 (education* or compliance)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
24. (health adj6 (promotion* or behavio?r*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
25. (program adj6 evaluation*).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
26. (behavio?ral adj6 (intervention* or therap* or treatment* or chang*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
27. ((psychosocial or psycho‐social) adj6 (intervention* or treatment* or therap*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
28. (adherence or compliance).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
29. ((lifestyle or life style) adj6 (intervention* or chang*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
30. exp Weight loss/
31. (weight adj6 (management or los* or reduction*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
32. (lifestyle adj6 (intervention* or chang*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
33. 15 or 16 or 17 or 18 or 19 or 20 or 21 or 22 or 23 or 24 or 25 or 26 or 27 or 28 or 29 or 30 or 31 or 32
34. 14 and 33
35. exp comparative study/
36. exp random allocation/
37. exp Placebos/
38. exp prospective studies/
39. ((clinical or control$ or comparativ$ or placebo$ or prospectiv$ or randomi?ed) adj3 (trial$ or stud$)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
40. (random$ adj6 (allocat$ or assign$ or basis or order$)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
41. ((singl$ or doubl$ or trebl$ or tripl$) adj6 (blind$ or mask$)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
42. (cross over or crossover).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
43. exp Meta analysis/
44. (metaanaly$ or meta analy$ or meta?analy$).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
45. (review* adj6 systematic).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
46. (search* adj10 (medical databas*or medline or pubmed or embase or cochrane or cinahl or psycinfo or psyclit or healthstar or biosis or current content*)).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
47. hta.mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
48. (health technology adj6 assessment$).mp. [mp=title, text, subject heading word]
49. 43 or 44 or 45 or 46 or 47 or 48
50. 35 or 36 or 37 or 38 or 39 or 40 or 41 or 42
51. 49 or 50
52. 34 and 51

CINAHL Plus

S1 (MH "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2")
S2 (MODY or NIDDM or T2DM or T2D)
S3 (non insulin* depend* or noninsulin* depend* or noninsulin?depend* or non insulin?depend*)
S4 ((typ* 2 or typ* II or typ#2 or typ#II) N3 diabet*)
S5 (((late or adult* or matur* or slow or stabl*) N3 onset) and diabet*)
S6 S1 or S2 or S3 or S4 or S5
S7 (MH "Mental Disorders, Chronic") OR (MH "Mental Disorders+") OR (MH "Psychotic Disorders+") OR (MH "Personality Disorders+") OR (MH "Depression+")
S8 (MH "Bipolar Disorder+")
S9 (mental N6 (disorder* or disease* or illness))
S10 (schizo* or psycho*)
S11 ((bipolar or affective or personality) N6 (diseas* or disorder))
S12 depression*
S13 S7 or S8 or S9 or S10 or S11 or S12
S14 (MH "Patient Education") OR (MH "Health Education") OR (MH "Diabetes Education")
S15 (MH "Self Care") OR (MH "Self Administration")
S16 (MH "Health Behavior+")
S17 (MH "Program Evaluation")
S18 (MH "Behavior Therapy")
S19 (MH "Life Style") OR (MH "Life Style, Sedentary") OR (MH "Life Style Changes")
S20 (MH "Health Promotion")
S21 (self N6 (care or management or monitoring))
S22 (patient N6 (education* or compliance))
S23 (health N6 (promotion* or behavio#r*))
S24 (program N6 evaluation*)
S25 (behavio#ral N6 (intervention* or therap* or treatment* or chang*))
S26 ((psychosocial or psycho‐social) N6 (intervention* or treatment* or therap*))
S27 (adherence or compliance)
S28 ((lifestyle or life style) N6 (intervention* or chang*))
S29 (MH "Weight Loss")
S30 (MH "Weight Reduction Programs")
S31 (weight N6 (management or los* or reduction*))
S32 (lifestyle N6 (intervention* or chang*))
S33 S14 or S15 or S16 or S17 or S18 or S19 or S20 or S21 or S22 or S23 or S24 or S25 or S26 or S27 or S28 or S29 or S30 or S31 or S32
S34 (MH "Clinical Trials+")
S35 (MH "Comparative Studies")
S36 (MH "Random Assignment")
S37 (MH "Prospective Studies")
S38 ((clinical or control* or comparativ* or placebo* or prospectiv* or randomi#ed) N3 (trial* or stud*))
S39 (random* N6 (allocat* or assign* or basis or order*))
S40 ((singl* or doubl* or trebl* or tripl*) N6 (blind* or mask*))
S41 (cross over or crossover)
S42 S34 or S35 or S36 or S37 or S38 or S39 or S40 or S41
S43 (MH "Meta Analysis")
S44 (metaanaly* or meta analy* or meta#analy*)
S45 (review* N6 systematic)
S46 (search* N10 (medical database* or medline or pubmed or embase or cochrane or cinahl or psycinfo or psyclit or healthstar or biosis or current content* or systematic*))
S47 (MH "Literature Review+")
S48 hta
S49 (health technology N6 assessment*)
S50 S43 or S44 or S45 or S46 or S47 or S48 or S49
S51 S42 or S50
S52 S6 AND S13 AND S33 AND S51

Schematic representation of diabetes self‐management
Figures and Tables -
Figure 1

Schematic representation of diabetes self‐management