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Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Protocol - Intervention

Psychosocial interventions for depression in dialysis patients

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Table 1. Electronic search strategies

Database searched

Search strategy

MEDLINE (1966 ‐ present)

1 controlled clinical trial.pt.
2 randomized controlled trial.pt.
3 randomized controlled trials/
4 random allocation/
5 double blind method/
6 single blind method/
7 clinical trial.pt.
8 exp clinical trials/
9 placebos/
10 placebo$.tw.
11 random$.tw.
12 research design/
13 volunteer$.tw.
14 (clin$ adj25 trial$).tw.
15 ((singl$ or doubl$ or trebl$ or tripl$) adj25 (blind$ or mask$)).tw.
16 factorial.tw.
17 cross‐over studies/
18 crossover.tw.
19 latin square.tw.
20 (balance$ adj2 block$).tw.
21 (animal not human).sh.
22 or/1‐20
23 22 not 21
24 renal replacement therapy/
25 exp Renal Dialysis/
26 exp hemofiltration/
27 kidney, artificial/
28 exp peritoneal dialysis/
29 ultrafiltration/
30 dialysis/
31 exp kidney failure/
32 exp dialysis solutions/
33 hemodialysis units, hospital/
34 uremia/
35 (ultrafiltrat$ or dialy$).tw.
36 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (replac$ or artificial or extracorporeal)).tw.
37 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (disease$ or failure$ or sufficien$ or insufficien$)).tw.
38 esrd.tw.
39 ur?emi$.tw.
40 biofilt$.tw.
41 (hemodia$ or haemodia$ or hemofilt$ or haemofilt$ or diafilt$).tw.
42 predialy$.tw.
43 pre‐dialy$.tw.
44 ESRF.tw.
45 Pre‐ESRF.tw.
46 Pre‐ESRD.tw.
47 ARF.tw.
48 CRF.tw.
49 or/24‐48
50 depression/
51 exp depressive disorder/
52 adjustment disorders/
53 exp ADAPTATION, PSYCHOLOGICAL/
54 Stress, Psychological/
55 psychological tests/
56 psycholog$.tw.
57 or/50‐56
58 57 and 23 and 49

EMBASE (1980 ‐ present)

1 Randomized Controlled Trial/
2 controlled study/
3 clinical study/
4 major clinical study/
5 prospective study/
6 meta analysis/
7 exp clinical trial/
8 randomization/
9 crossover procedure/ or double blind procedure/ or parallel design or single blind procedure/
10 Placebo/
11 latin square design/
12 exp comparative study/
13 follow up/
14 pilot study/
15 family study/ or feasibility study/ or pilot study/ or study/
16 placebo$.tw.
17 random$.tw.
18 (clin$ adj25 trial$).tw.
19 ((singl$ or doubl$ or trebl$ or tripl$) adj25 (blind$ or mask$)).tw.
20 factorial.tw.
21 crossover.tw.
22 latin square.tw.
23 (balance$ adj2 block$).tw
24 or/1‐23
25 (nonhuman not human).sh.
26 24 not 25
27 dialysis/ or electrodialysis/ or equilibrium dialysis/ or exp hemodialysis/ or home dialysis/
28 exp hemofiltration/
29 chronic kidney failure/ or crow fukase syndrome/ or kidney cortex necrosis/ or kidney failure/ or kidney tubule necrosis/ or uremia/
30 exp artificial kidney/
31 exp ultrafiltration/
32 biofiltration/ or blood filtration/ or diafiltration/
33 (ultrafiltrat$ or dialy$).tw.
34 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (replac$ or artificial or extracorporeal)).tw.
35 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (diseases$ or failure$ or sufficien$ or insufficien$)).tw.
36 esrd.tw.
37 ur?emi$.tw.
38 biofilt$.tw.
39 (hemodia$ or haemodia$ or hemofilt$ or haemofilt$ or diafilt$).tw.
40 predialy$.tw.
41 pre‐dialy$.tw.
42 ESRF.tw.
43 ESRD.tw.
44 CAPD.tw.
45 Pre‐ESRF.tw.
46 Pre‐ESRD.tw.
47 ARF.tw.
48 CRF.tw.
49 or/27‐48
50 Depression/
51 Endogenous Depression/
52 INVOLUTIONAL DEPRESSION/
53 50 or 51 or 52
54 26 and 49 and 53

American College of Physicians database

1 [dialysis/ or electrodialysis/ or equilibrium dialysis/ or exp hemodialysis/ or home dialysis/]
2 [exp hemofiltration/]
3 [chronic kidney failure/ or crow fukase syndrome/ or kidney cortex necrosis/ or kidney failure/ or kidney tubule necrosis/ or uremia/]
4 [exp artificial kidney/]
5 [exp ultrafiltration/]
6 [biofiltration/ or blood filtration/ or diafiltration/]
7 (ultrafiltrat$ or dialy$).tw.
8 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (replac$ or artificial or extracorporeal)).tw.
9 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (diseases$ or failure$ or sufficien$ or insufficien$)).tw.
10 esrd.tw.
11 ur?emi$.tw.
12 biofilt$.tw.
13 (hemodia$ or haemodia$ or hemofilt$ or haemofilt$ or diafilt$).tw.
14 predialy$.tw.
15 pre‐dialy$.tw.
16 ESRF.tw.
17 ESRD.tw.
18 CAPD.tw.
19 Pre‐ESRF.tw.
20 Pre‐ESRD.tw.
21 ARF.tw.
22 CRF.tw.
23 or/1‐22
24 [Depression/]
25 [Endogenous Depression/]
26 [INVOLUTIONAL DEPRESSION/]
27 24 or 25 or 26
28 23 and 27
29 [renal replacement therapy/]
30 [exp Renal Dialysis/]
31 [exp hemofiltration/]
32 [kidney, artificial/]
33 [exp peritoneal dialysis/]
34 [ultrafiltration/]
35 [dialysis/]
36 [exp kidney failure/]
37 [exp dialysis solutions/]
38 [hemodialysis units, hospital/]
39 [uremia/]
40 (ultrafiltrat$ or dialy$).tw.
41 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (replac$ or artificial or extracorporeal)).tw.
42 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (disease$ or failure$ or sufficien$ or insufficien$)).tw.
43 esrd.tw.
44 ur?emi$.tw.
45 biofilt$.tw.
46 (hemodia$ or haemodia$ or hemofilt$ or haemofilt$ or diafilt$).tw.
47 predialy$.tw.
48 pre‐dialy$.tw.
49 ESRF.tw.
50 Pre‐ESRF.tw.
51 Pre‐ESRD.tw.
52 ARF.tw.
53 CRF.tw. (30)
54 or/29‐53
55 depression/
56 exp depressive disorder/
57 adjustment disorders/
58 exp ADAPTATION, PSYCHOLOGICAL/
59 Stress, Psychological/
60 psychological tests/
61 psycholog$.tw.
62 or/55‐61
63 54 and 62
64 63 or 28

Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) ‐ on OVID

1 renal replacement therapy/
2 exp Renal Dialysis/
3 exp hemofiltration/
4 kidney, artificial/
5 exp peritoneal dialysis/
6 ultrafiltration/
7 dialysis/
8 exp kidney failure/
9 exp dialysis solutions/
10 hemodialysis units, hospital/
11 uremia/
12 (ultrafiltrat$ or dialy$).tw.
13 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (replac$ or artificial or extracorporeal)).tw.
14 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (disease$ or failure$ or sufficien$ or insufficien$)).tw.
15 esrd.tw.
16 ur?emi$.tw.
17biofilt$.tw.
18 (hemodia$ or haemodia$ or hemofilt$ or haemofilt$ or diafilt$).tw.
19 predialy$.tw.
20 pre‐dialy$.tw.
21 ESRF.tw.
22 Pre‐ESRF.tw.
23 Pre‐ESRD.tw.
24 ARF.tw.
25 CRF.tw.
26 or/1‐25
27 depression/
28 exp depressive disorder/
29 adjustment disorders/
30 exp ADAPTATION, PSYCHOLOGICAL/
31 Stress, Psychological/
32 psychological tests/
33 psycholog$.tw.
34 or/50‐56
35 26 and 34

PsycINFO (1872‐present)

1 (clinical trial or empirical study or followup study or prospective study or treatment outcome study).fc.
2 (placebo$ or random$).tw.
3 (clin$ adj25 trial$).tw.
4 ((singl$ or doubl$ or trebl$ or tripl$) adj25 (blind$ or mask$)).tw.
5 (factorial or crossover or latin square).tw.
6 or/1‐5
7 hemodialysis/ or exp dialysis/
8 exp kidney diseases/
9 exp major depression/ or exp affective disorders/ or exp anaclitic depression/ or exp dysthymic disorder/ or exp endogenous depression/ or exp involutional depression/ or exp postpartum depression/ or exp reactive depression/ or exp recurrent depression/ or exp treatment resistant depression/ or bipolar disorder/ or "depression (emotion)"/ or neurosis/ or pseudodementia/ or seasonal affective disorder/
10 exp chronic mental illness/ or exp mental disorders/ or "chronicity (disorders)"/ or exp prognosis/ or exp treatment resistant disorders/
11 exp adjustment disorders/ or exp coping behavior/ or exp emotional adjustment/ or exp emotional trauma/ or exp occupational adjustment/ or exp posttraumatic stress disorder/ or exp school adjustment/ or exp social adjustment/ or exp stress/ or exp stress reactions/ or exp "adler (alfred)"/
12 (electrodialy$ or ultrafilt$ or dialy$ or esrd or ur?emi$ or biofilt$ or hemodia$ or haemodia$ or hemofilt$ or haemofilt$ or diafilt$ or esrd or esrf or capd or arf or crf).tw.
13 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (replac$ or artificial or extracorporeal)).tw.
14 ((kidney$ or renal) adj2 (disease$ or failure$ or sufficien$ or insufficien$)).tw. (
15 or/7‐8,12‐14
16 or/9‐11
17 15 and 16 and 6

Figures and Tables -
Table 1. Electronic search strategies