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Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Tratamiento con cisapride para el reflujo gastroesofágico en niños

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Information

DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD002300Copy DOI
Database:
  1. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Version published:
  1. 20 October 2003see what's new
Type:
  1. Intervention
Stage:
  1. Review
Cochrane Editorial Group:
  1. Cochrane Gut Group

Copyright:
  1. Copyright © 2010 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Authors

  • Cristina Augood

    Correspondence to: Department of Epidemiology & Population Sciences,, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK

    [email protected]

  • Suzanna MacLennan

    Department of Obstretrics and Gynaecology, University of Adelaide, Women's and Children's Hospital, Adelaide, Australia

  • Ruth E Gilbert

    Centre for Paediatric Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Child Health, London, UK

  • Stuart Logan

    Institute of Health and Social Care Research, Peninsula Medical School, Universities of Exeter & Plymouth, Exeter, UK

Contributions of authors

All reviewers contributed to the design of the study, the development of the protocol, to the writing of the updated version of this review.

Sources of support

Internal sources

  • Systematic Reviews Training Unit, UK.

External sources

  • No sources of support supplied

Declaraciones de interés

available in

Ninguno conocido.

Agradecimientos

available in

Agradecemos al Profesor Geoffrey P Davidson por proporcionar información adicional de un ensayo; al Dr. Billy Bourke, el Profesor B Drumm y el Dr. Jaqui Dalby‐Payne por sus comentarios sobre el primer borrador de la revisión original, a Susan Orenstein por sus comentarios sobre una versión posterior y a Melissa Harden por su ayuda en la búsqueda de ensayos no publicados de la compañía farmacéutica Janssen.

Version history

Published

Title

Stage

Authors

Version

2010 Apr 14

Cisapride treatment for gastro‐oesophageal reflux in children

Review

Suzanna MacLennan, Cristina Augood, Lucinda Cash‐Gibson, Stuart Logan, Ruth E Gilbert

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD002300.pub2

2003 Oct 20

Cisapride treatment for gastro‐oesophageal reflux in children

Review

Cristina Augood, Suzanna MacLennan, Ruth E Gilbert, Stuart Logan

https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD002300

Notes

All authors contributed to the overall design of the study and the development of the protocol for study inclusion and data extraction.

Keywords

MeSH

Comparison 1 Main analysis for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 1 'Worse, same or slight improvement' vs 'moderate or excellent improvement'.
Figures and Tables -
Analysis 1.1

Comparison 1 Main analysis for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 1 'Worse, same or slight improvement' vs 'moderate or excellent improvement'.

Comparison 1 Main analysis for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 2 Reflux index.
Figures and Tables -
Analysis 1.2

Comparison 1 Main analysis for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 2 Reflux index.

Comparison 1 Main analysis for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 3 Adverse events.
Figures and Tables -
Analysis 1.3

Comparison 1 Main analysis for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 3 Adverse events.

Comparison 2 Main analysis for Cisapride vs Gaviscon/Carobel, Outcome 1 'Worse, same or slight improvement' vs 'moderate or excellent improvement'.
Figures and Tables -
Analysis 2.1

Comparison 2 Main analysis for Cisapride vs Gaviscon/Carobel, Outcome 1 'Worse, same or slight improvement' vs 'moderate or excellent improvement'.

Comparison 3 Sensitivity analyses for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 1 Best case scenario.
Figures and Tables -
Analysis 3.1

Comparison 3 Sensitivity analyses for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 1 Best case scenario.

Comparison 3 Sensitivity analyses for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 2 Worst case scenario.
Figures and Tables -
Analysis 3.2

Comparison 3 Sensitivity analyses for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 2 Worst case scenario.

Comparison 3 Sensitivity analyses for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 3 Change in outcome definition: 'any symptoms' vs 'no symptoms' at end of treatment.
Figures and Tables -
Analysis 3.3

Comparison 3 Sensitivity analyses for Cisapride vs placebo, Outcome 3 Change in outcome definition: 'any symptoms' vs 'no symptoms' at end of treatment.

Comparison 1. Main analysis for Cisapride vs placebo

Outcome or subgroup title

No. of studies

No. of participants

Statistical method

Effect size

1 'Worse, same or slight improvement' vs 'moderate or excellent improvement' Show forest plot

7

236

Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI)

0.34 [0.10, 1.19]

2 Reflux index Show forest plot

5

176

Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI)

‐6.49 [‐10.13, ‐2.85]

3 Adverse events Show forest plot

4

190

Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI)

1.86 [0.88, 3.93]

Figures and Tables -
Comparison 1. Main analysis for Cisapride vs placebo
Comparison 2. Main analysis for Cisapride vs Gaviscon/Carobel

Outcome or subgroup title

No. of studies

No. of participants

Statistical method

Effect size

1 'Worse, same or slight improvement' vs 'moderate or excellent improvement' Show forest plot

1

50

Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI)

3.26 [0.93, 11.38]

Figures and Tables -
Comparison 2. Main analysis for Cisapride vs Gaviscon/Carobel
Comparison 3. Sensitivity analyses for Cisapride vs placebo

Outcome or subgroup title

No. of studies

No. of participants

Statistical method

Effect size

1 Best case scenario Show forest plot

7

290

Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI)

0.21 [0.08, 0.54]

2 Worst case scenario Show forest plot

7

290

Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI)

0.70 [0.18, 2.65]

3 Change in outcome definition: 'any symptoms' vs 'no symptoms' at end of treatment Show forest plot

4

139

Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI)

0.19 [0.07, 0.51]

Figures and Tables -
Comparison 3. Sensitivity analyses for Cisapride vs placebo