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Comparison 1 Any Psychosocial Interventions versus Control, Outcome 1 Retention in treatment.
Figures and Tables -
Analysis 1.1

Comparison 1 Any Psychosocial Interventions versus Control, Outcome 1 Retention in treatment.

Comparison 1 Any Psychosocial Interventions versus Control, Outcome 2 Retention at 1 month or more.
Figures and Tables -
Analysis 1.2

Comparison 1 Any Psychosocial Interventions versus Control, Outcome 2 Retention at 1 month or more.

Comparison 2 Contingency Management vesrus Control, Outcome 1 Retention in treatment.
Figures and Tables -
Analysis 2.1

Comparison 2 Contingency Management vesrus Control, Outcome 1 Retention in treatment.

Comparison 3 Manual Based Interventions versus Control, Outcome 1 Retention in treatment.
Figures and Tables -
Analysis 3.1

Comparison 3 Manual Based Interventions versus Control, Outcome 1 Retention in treatment.

Comparison 1. Any Psychosocial Interventions versus Control

Outcome or subgroup title

No. of studies

No. of participants

Statistical method

Effect size

1 Retention in treatment Show forest plot

7

439

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

1.02 [0.92, 1.13]

2 Retention at 1 month or more Show forest plot

3

239

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

1.07 [0.87, 1.33]

Figures and Tables -
Comparison 1. Any Psychosocial Interventions versus Control
Comparison 2. Contingency Management vesrus Control

Outcome or subgroup title

No. of studies

No. of participants

Statistical method

Effect size

1 Retention in treatment Show forest plot

4

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

Totals not selected

Figures and Tables -
Comparison 2. Contingency Management vesrus Control
Comparison 3. Manual Based Interventions versus Control

Outcome or subgroup title

No. of studies

No. of participants

Statistical method

Effect size

1 Retention in treatment Show forest plot

3

226

Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI)

0.93 [0.81, 1.06]

Figures and Tables -
Comparison 3. Manual Based Interventions versus Control